Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33381190›Full record

ArticleStem cells international2020

The Paracrine Effect of Adipose-Derived Stem Cells Orchestrates Competition between Different Damaged Dermal Fibroblasts to Repair UVB-Induced Skin Aging.

Feng Qin, Jiuzuo Huang, Wenchao Zhang, Mingzi Zhang, Zhenjiang Li, Loubin Si, Xiao Long, Xiaojun Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Recent advances in exosomal non-coding RNA-based therapeutic approaches for photoaging.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Adipose Stem Cell-Based Treatments for Wound Healing.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Feng QinDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100032, China.
Jiuzuo HuangDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100032, China.
Wenchao ZhangDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100032, China.
Mingzi ZhangDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100032, China.
Zhenjiang LiDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of the Medical School of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310000, China.
Loubin SiDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100032, China.
Xiao LongDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100032, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0136-2508
Xiaojun WangDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100032, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3043-0020
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNZhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman dermal fibroblasts (HDFs) are the primary cells in skin and are associated with UVB-induced skin photoaging. Adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) have been proposed as a treatment for skin aging. The goal of this study was to investigate paracrine mechanisms by which ASCs repair HDFs damage from UVB exposure.

methodsASCs were cocultured with UVB-irradiated and nonirradiated HDFs. We compared HDF senescence, proliferation, migration, oxidative stress, and cytokine expression. In a nude mouse UVB-induced photoaging model, ASCs were injected subcutaneously, and skin samples were collected weekly between postoperative weeks 3 through 7. Histological analysis, PCR, ELISA, and immunohistochemistry were used to analyze the effect of ASCs.

resultsCompared with UVB-irradiated HDFs, nonirradiated HDFs showed higher proliferation and migration, reduced apoptosis, and fewer senescent cells when cocultured with ASCs. The expression of extracellular matrix-related cytokines was also regulated by ASCs. In addition, ASCs effectively reversed UVB-induced skin photoaging in vivo. We propose that ASCs more robustly coordinate healthy HDFs than UVB-damaged HDFs to repair aging skin.

conclusionsASCs improved the function of both UVB-damaged and healthy HDFs through paracrine effects. However, the impact of ASCs on healthy HDFs was greater than UVB-damaged HDFs. These findings help to elucidate the underlying mechanisms of the skin rejuvenation effect of ASCs.

Identifiers

PMID33381190
PMCPMC7759414
OpenAlexW3113124968

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.