Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33380411›Full record

SynthesisBMJ global health2020

How health systems approached respiratory viral pandemics over time: a systematic review.

Fidelia Cascini, Ilda Hoxhaj, Drieda Zaçe, Margherita Ferranti, Maria Luisa Di Pietro, Stefania Boccia, Walter Ricciardi

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMJ global health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Progression of the Pathway for Public Health Care during the COVID-19 Outbreak at District Health Office.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fidelia CasciniPublic Health Section, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, Roma, Italy fidelia.cascini1@unicatt.it.ORCID 0000-0001-6499-0734
Ilda HoxhajPublic Health Section, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, Roma, Italy.
Drieda ZaçePublic Health Section, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, Roma, Italy.
Margherita FerrantiPublic Health Section, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, Roma, Italy.
Maria Luisa Di PietroPublic Health Section, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, Roma, Italy.
Stefania BocciaPublic Health Section, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, Roma, Italy.
Walter RicciardiPublic Health Section, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, Roma, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral healthcare systems facing respiratory viral infections outbreaks, like COVID-19, have not been prepared to manage them. Public health mitigation solutions ranging from isolation of infected or suspected cases to implementation of national lockdowns have proven their effectiveness for the outbreak's control. However, the adjustment of public health measures is crucial during transition phases to avoid new outbreaks. To address the need for designing evidence-based strategies, we performed a systematic review to identify healthcare systems interventions, experiences and recommendations that have been used to manage different respiratory viral infections outbreaks in the past.

methodsPubMed, Web of Science, Scopus and Cochrane were searched to retrieve eligible studies of any study design, published in English until 17 April 2020. Double-blinded screening process was conducted by titles/abstracts and subsequently eligible full texts were read and pertinent data were extracted. When applicable, quality assessment was conducted for the included articles. We performed a narrative synthesis of each implemented public health approaches.

resultsWe included a total of 24 articles addressing the public health approaches implemented for respiratory viral infections outbreaks

conclusionThe identified healthcare system strategies applied worldwide to face epidemics or pandemics are a useful knowledge base to inform decision-makers about control measures to be used in the transition phases of COVID-19 and beyond.

Indexed as

COVID-19Viral LoadHumansRespiratory Tract InfectionsSARS-CoV-2control strategieshealth systemspublic healthrespiratory infections

Identifiers

PMID33380411
PMCPMC7780537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.