Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33380375›Full record

ReviewPhytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology2021

Phytopharmaceuticals mediated Furin and TMPRSS2 receptor blocking: can it be a potential therapeutic option for Covid-19?

Partha Palit, Debprasad Chattopadhyay, Sabu Thomas, Amit Kundu, Hyung Sik Kim, Nima Rezaei

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Proteolysis and Deficiency of α1-Proteinase Inhibitor in SARS-CoV-2 Infection.Biochemistry (Moscow) Supplement. Series B, Biomedical chemistry · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Viruses · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Partha PalitDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Drug Discovery Research Laboratory, Assam University, Silchar, Assam-788011 India. Electronic address: itspartha_p@yahoo.com.
Debprasad ChattopadhyayICMR-National Institute of Traditional Medicine, Nehru Nagar, Belagavi, 590010, India; ICMR-National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, Kolkata 700010, India. Electronic address: debprasadc@gmail.com.
Sabu ThomasSchool of Chemical Sciences, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kerala 686 560, India. Electronic address: sabuthomas@mgu.ac.in.
Amit KunduSchool of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon 440-746, Republic of Korea.
Hyung Sik KimSchool of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon 440-746, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: hkims@skku.edu.
Nima RezaeiResearch Center for Immunodeficiencies, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 14194, Tehran, Iran; Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Network of Immunity in Infection, Malignancy and Autoimmunity (NIIMA), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Stockholm, Sweden. Electronic address: rezaei_nima@yahoo.com.
Sungkyunkwan University · KRAssam University · INMahatma Gandhi University · INNational Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases · INUniversal Scientific Education and Research Network · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrently, novel coronavirus disease (Covid-19) outbreak creates global panic across the continents, as people from almost all countries and territories have been affected by this highly contagious viral disease. The scenario is deteriorating due to lack of proper & specific target-oriented pharmacologically safe prophylactic agents or drugs, and or any effective vaccine. drug development is urgently required to back in the normalcy in the community and to combat this pandemic. PURPOSE: Thus, we have proposed two novel drug targets, Furin and TMPRSS2, as Covid-19 treatment strategy. We have highlighted this target-oriented novel drug delivery strategy, based on their pathophysiological implication on SARS-CoV-2 infection, as evident from earlier SARS-CoV-1, MERS, and influenza virus infection via host cell entry, priming, fusion, and endocytosis. STUDY DESIGN & 

methodsAn earlier study suggested that Furin and TMPRSS2 knockout mice had reduced level of viral load and a lower degree of organ damage such as the lung. The present study thus highlights the promise of some selected novel and potential anti-viral Phytopharmaceutical that bind to Furin and TMPRSS2 as target.

resultFew of them had shown promising anti-viral response in both preclinical and clinical study with acceptable therapeutic safety-index.

conclusionHence, this strategy may limit life-threatening Covid-19 infection and its mortality rate through nano-suspension based intra-nasal or oral nebulizer spray, to treat mild to moderate SARS-COV-2 infection when Furin and TMPRSS2 receptor may initiate to express and activate for processing the virus to cause cellular infection by replication within the host cell and blocking of host-viral interaction.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2AnimalsFurinHumansMiceMice, KnockoutPhytochemicalsReceptors, VirusSARS-CoV-2Serine EndopeptidasesSerine Proteinase InhibitorsSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusACE2 protein, humanAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2FurinPhytochemicalsReceptors, VirusSerine EndopeptidasesSerine Proteinase InhibitorsSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusTMPRSS2 protein, humanCovid-19FURINHost cell entry inhibitorNasal or oral inhalerTMPRSS2Virus-host cell interaction blocking

Identifiers

PMID33380375
PMCPMC7591300
OpenAlexW3095689911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.