Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33380219›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie2021

How High? Trends in Cannabis Use Prior to First Admission to Inpatient Psychiatry in Ontario, Canada, between 2007 and 2017.

Taylor McGuckin, Mark A Ferro, David Hammond, Shannon Stewart, Bridget Maloney-Hall, Nawaf Madi, Amy Porath, Christopher M Perlman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. [Hospital epidemiology of psychiatric disorders in Mali].The Pan African medical journal · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Taylor McGuckinSchool of Public Health and Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Mark A FerroSchool of Public Health and Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
David HammondSchool of Public Health and Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Shannon StewartFaculty of Education, Applied Psychology, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Bridget Maloney-HallCanadian Centre on Substance Use and Addiction, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Nawaf MadiCanadian Institute for Health Information, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Amy PorathCanadian Centre on Substance Use and Addiction, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Christopher M PerlmanSchool of Public Health and Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7952-4952

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine the trends in cannabis use within 30 days of first admission to inpatient psychiatry in Ontario, Canada, between 2007 and 2017, and the characteristics of persons reporting cannabis use.

methodsA retrospective cross-sectional analysis was conducted for first-time admissions to nonforensic inpatient psychiatric beds in Ontario, Canada, between January 1, 2007, and December 31, 2017, using data from the Ontario Mental Health Reporting System (

resultsAcross all years, 20.1% of patients reported cannabis use within 30 days of first admission. Use increased from 16.7% in 2007 to 25.9% in 2017, and the proportion with cannabis use disorders increased from 3.8% to 6.0%. In 2017, 47.9% of patients aged 18 to 24 and 39.2% aged 25 to 34 used cannabis, representing absolute increases of 8.3% and 10.7%, respectively. Increases in cannabis use were found across almost all diagnostic groups, with the largest increases among patients with personality disorders (15% increase), schizophrenia or other psychotic disorders (14% increase), and substance use disorders (14% increase). A number of demographic and clinical factors were significantly associated with cannabis use, including interactions between schizophrenia and gender (area under the curve = 0.88).

conclusionsAs medical cannabis policies in Canada have evolved, cannabis use reported prior to first admission to inpatient psychiatry has increased. The findings of this study establish a baseline for evaluating the impact of changes in cannabis-related policies in Ontario on cannabis use prior to admission to inpatient psychiatry.

Indexed as

CannabisPsychiatryCross-Sectional StudiesHumansInpatientsOntarioRetrospective Studiescannabiscannabis use disordershealth policyinpatient psychiatryinterRAImental healthself-medicationsubstance use

Identifiers

PMID33380219
PMCPMC8689428

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.