Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33379366›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Nicotine Changes Airway Epithelial Phenotype and May Increase the SARS-COV-2 Infection Severity.

Leonardo Lupacchini, Fabrizio Maggi, Carlo Tomino, Chiara De Dominicis, Cristiana Mollinari, Massimo Fini, Stefano Bonassi, Daniela Merlo, Patrizia Russo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Nicotine: From Discovery to Biological Effects.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  5. Substances of abuse and their effect on SAR-CoV-2 pathogenesis.NeuroImmune pharmacology and therapeutics · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Leonardo LupacchiniMolecular and Cellular Neurobiology, IRCSS San Raffaele Pisana, Via di Val Cannuta, 247, I-00166 Rome, Italy.
Fabrizio MaggiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, and Laboratory of Clinical Microbiology, University of Insubria, ASST dei Sette Laghi, viale Luigi Borri 57, I-21100 Varese, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7489-5271
Carlo TominoScientific Direction, IRCSS San Raffaele Pisana, Via di Val Cannuta, 247, I-00166 Rome, Italy.
Chiara De DominicisMolecular and Cellular Neurobiology, IRCSS San Raffaele Pisana, Via di Val Cannuta, 247, I-00166 Rome, Italy.
Cristiana MollinariInstitute of Translational Pharmacology, National Research Council, Via Fosso del Cavaliere 100, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Massimo FiniScientific Direction, IRCSS San Raffaele Pisana, Via di Val Cannuta, 247, I-00166 Rome, Italy.
Stefano BonassiClinical and Molecular Epidemiology, IRCSS San Raffaele Pisana, Via di Val Cannuta, 247, I-00166 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3833-6717
Daniela MerloDepartment of Neuroscience, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Viale Regina Elena 299, I-00161 Rome, Italy.
Patrizia RussoClinical and Molecular Epidemiology, IRCSS San Raffaele Pisana, Via di Val Cannuta, 247, I-00166 Rome, Italy.
IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele · ITIstituto Superiore di Sanità · ITSan Raffaele University of Rome · ITUniversity of Insubria · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Nicotine is implicated in the SARS-COV-2 infection through activation of the α7-nAChR and over-expression of ACE2. Our objective was to clarify the role of nicotine in SARS-CoV-2 infection exploring its molecular and cellular activity. (2) Methods: HBEpC or si-mRNA-α7-HBEpC were treated for 1 h, 48 h or continuously with 10

Indexed as

alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Cell LineCell MovementCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCOVID-19Epithelial CellsHumansNicotineReceptors, NicotinicRespiratory SystemSARS-CoV-2Severity of Illness IndexSignal TransductionSmokingalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2NicotineReceptors, Nicotiniccell proliferationEMTmitochondrial dysfunctionnAChRnicotineSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33379366
PMCPMC7794754
OpenAlexW3111104756

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.