Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33379295›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2020

Design and Characterization of Elastic Artificial Skin Containing Adenosine-Loaded Solid Lipid Nanoparticles for Treating Wrinkles.

Sooho Yeo, Sukkyun Jung, Heui Kyoung Cho, Young Ho Kim, Gi Hwan Kim, Dohyun Kim, Byoung Hyen Ko, Jaehwi Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Evaluation of hydrogel loading with curcumin and silver nanoparticles: biocompatibilities and anti-biofilm activities.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Features, applications, and sustainability of lipid nanoparticles in cosmeceuticals.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sooho YeoCollege of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Korea.
Sukkyun JungCollege of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Korea.
Heui Kyoung ChoR&D Center, Megacos, 16, Simin-daero 327 Rd, Dongan-gu, Anyang-si, Gyeonggi-do 14055, Korea.
Young Ho KimR&D Center, Megacos, 16, Simin-daero 327 Rd, Dongan-gu, Anyang-si, Gyeonggi-do 14055, Korea.
Gi Hwan KimR&D Center, Megacos, 16, Simin-daero 327 Rd, Dongan-gu, Anyang-si, Gyeonggi-do 14055, Korea.
Dohyun KimCollege of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Korea.
Byoung Hyen KoCollege of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Korea.
Jaehwi LeeCollege of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3696-2626
Chung-Ang University · KRSTATS ChipPAC (Singapore) · SG

Funding

Chung-Ang University Graduate Research Scholarship in 2020 (B.H.K.)National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MSIP) 2015R1A5A1008958Technology Innovation Program funded by the Ministry of Trade, Industry & Energy 10077593
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adenosine (AD), which is used for treating wrinkles, exhibits poor skin permeation. The aim of the present study was to develop a cross-linked silicone-based cellulose elastomer as an elastic artificial skin for the treatment of skin wrinkles, a biocompatible lipid-based nano-carrier for enhancing the skin permeation of AD, and a formulation consisting of the lipid-based carrier incorporated in the elastic artificial skin. AD-loaded solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) were prepared using a double-emulsion method. Particle characteristics and mechanical properties of SLNs and elastic artificial skin, respectively, were assessed. Skin permeation was evaluated using SkinEthic RHE tissue, a reconstructed human epidermis model. The mean particle size and zeta potential for SLNs ranged from 123.57 to 248.90 nm and -13.23 to -41.23 mV, respectively. The components of neither SLNs nor the elastic artificial skin were cytotoxic, according to cell- and tissue-viability assays and EU classification. SLNs and the elastic artificial skin exhibited sustained drug release for 48 h. The amount of AD released from SLNs and elastic artificial skin was approximately 10 times and 5 times higher, respectively, than that from AD solution. Therefore, elastic artificial skin incorporated with AD-loaded SLNs may serve as a promising topical delivery system for cosmeceutical treatment of skin wrinkles.

Indexed as

adenosineanti-wrinkleelastic artificial skinskin permeationsolid lipid nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID33379295
PMCPMC7823613
OpenAlexW3117313781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.