Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33378727›Full record

ArticleHuman movement science2021

Patellofemoral kinematics in healthy older adults during gait activities.

Vasiliki Kefala, Azhar A Ali, Erin M Mannen, Kevin B Shelburne

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human movement science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Vasiliki KefalaCenter for Orthopaedic Biomechanics, Dept. of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, The University of Denver, CO, USA.
Azhar A AliStryker Corporation, Mahwah, NJ, USA.
Erin M MannenDept. of Mechanical and Biomedical Engineering Boise State University, Boise, ID, USA.
Kevin B ShelburneCenter for Orthopaedic Biomechanics, Dept. of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, The University of Denver, CO, USA. Electronic address: kevin.shelburne@du.edu.

Funding

A Lower Extremity Neuromusculoskeletal Human Simulator: Addressing Multiscale ChallengesU01AR072989 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF DENVER (COLORADO SEMINARY) · PI SHELBURNE, KEVIN B · 2018 to 2021
$1.9M
A Multi-Scale Finite Element Musculoskeletal Modeling Framework Applied to CurrenR01EB015497 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF DENVER (COLORADO SEMINARY) · PI SHELBURNE, KEVIN B · 2012 to 2015
$1.1M
NIAMS NIH HHS U01 AR072989NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB015497
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The patellofemoral (PF) joint is susceptible to many pathologies resulting from acute injury, chronic disease and complications following surgical treatment of the knee. The objectives of this study were to describe case series measurements of patellar motion in healthy older adults as they performed three gait activities, determine patellar tendon angle and moment arm, and show if these quantities were activity dependent. A stereo radiography system was utilized to obtain the 3D PF kinematics of seventeen healthy people over 55 years of age (8F/9M, 66 ± 7.9 years old, 75.7 ± 20.5 kg) as they performed level walking, a step down, and a pivot turn. For a similar portion of the gait cycle, patellar flexion (6.2° ± 5.8) and average range of motion (ROM) (11.0° ± 5.9°) for walking with a step down was greater compared to the other gait activities (gait ROM 6.9° ± 4.3°, pivot ROM 5.7° ± 3.3°), while the average range of motion for patella tilt was greater during walking with a pivot turn (8.6° ± 3.9°). However, each subject displayed distinct PF kinematic trends during all activities with a few notable exceptions. Importantly, the knee extensor mechanism characteristics of patellar tendon angle and moment arm showed considerable variation across subjects but were largely unaltered by changing activities. The variation between subjects and the different behavior of the patella during the step down and pivot emphasized the need for analysis of a range of activities to reveal individual response to pathology and treatment in patellar maltracking and osteoarthritis.

Indexed as

AgedArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeBiomechanical PhenomenaFemaleGaitHumansKneeKnee JointMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritisPatellaPatellar LigamentPatellofemoral JointRange of Motion, ArticularWalkingArthroplastyFluoroscopyOsteoarthritisPatella

Identifiers

PMID33378727
PMCPMC7855920

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.