Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33378552›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular physiology2021

Puromycin-sensitive aminopeptidase is required for C2C12 myoblast proliferation and differentiation.

Shion Osana, Yasuo Kitajima, Naoki Suzuki, Aki Nunomiya, Hiroaki Takada, Takahiro Kubota, Kazutaka Murayama, Ryoichi Nagatomi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular physiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shion OsanaDivision of Biomedical Engineering for Health and Welfare, Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8998-252X
Yasuo KitajimaDivision of Developmental Regulation, Institute of Molecular Embryology and Genetics, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Naoki SuzukiDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Aki NunomiyaIFOM, The FIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Milan, Italy.
Hiroaki TakadaDepartment of Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, Graduate School of Medicine, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Takahiro KubotaDepartment of Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, Graduate School of Medicine, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Kazutaka MurayamaDivision of Biomedical Measurements and Diagnostics, Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Ryoichi NagatomiDivision of Biomedical Engineering for Health and Welfare, Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3038-7202
Tohoku University · JPHiroshima University · JPIFOM · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ubiquitin-proteasome system is a major protein degradation pathway in the cell. Proteasomes produce several peptides that are rapidly degraded to free amino acids by intracellular aminopeptidases. Our previous studies reported that proteolysis via proteasomes and aminopeptidases is required for myoblast proliferation and differentiation. However, the role of intracellular aminopeptidases in myoblast proliferation and differentiation had not been clarified. In this study, we investigated the effects of puromycin-sensitive aminopeptidase (PSA) on C2C12 myoblast proliferation and differentiation by knocking down PSA. Aminopeptidase enzymatic activity was reduced in PSA-knockdown myoblasts. Knockdown of PSA induced impaired cell cycle progression in C2C12 myoblasts and accumulation of cells at the G2/M phase. Additionally, after the induction of myogenic differentiation in PSA-knockdown myoblasts, multinucleated circular-shaped myotubes with impaired cell polarity were frequently identified. Cell division cycle 42 (CDC42) knockdown in myoblasts resulted in a loss of cell polarity and the formation of multinucleated circular-shaped myotubes, which were similar to PSA-knockdown myoblasts. These data suggest that PSA is required for the proliferation of myoblasts in the growth phase and for the determination of cell polarity and elongation of myotubes in the differentiation phase.

Indexed as

AminopeptidasesAnimalsCell DifferentiationCell LineCell ProliferationMiceMuscle DevelopmentMyoblastsAminopeptidasesenkephalin degrading enzymecell polaritymyoblast fusionmyogenic differentiationproteasomepuromycin-sensitive aminopeptidase

Identifiers

PMID33378552
PMCPMC8049066
OpenAlexW3113672526

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.