Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33378113›Full record

ArticleCancer2021

Systemic inflammation and symptomatology in patients with prostate cancer treated with androgen deprivation therapy: Preliminary findings.

Aasha I Hoogland, Heather S L Jim, Brian D Gonzalez, Brent J Small, Danielle Gilvary, Elizabeth C Breen, Julienne E Bower, Mayer Fishman, Babu Zachariah, Paul B Jacobsen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Aasha I HooglandMoffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida.ORCID 0000-0002-8691-8132
Heather S L JimMoffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida.ORCID 0000-0001-7353-3711
Brian D GonzalezMoffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida.ORCID 0000-0001-5108-5735
Brent J SmallUniversity of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.
Danielle GilvaryMoffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida.
Elizabeth C BreenUniversity of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
Julienne E BowerUniversity of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.ORCID 0000-0003-0813-4444
Mayer FishmanMoffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida.
Babu ZachariahJames A. Haley Veterans Affairs' Medical Center, Tampa, Florida.
Paul B JacobsenNational Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland.
Moffitt Cancer Center · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USJames A. Haley Veterans' Hospital · USNational Cancer Institute · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCHP30CA076292 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI John L. Cleveland · 1998 to 2026
$93.5M
LHRH Agonist Therapy and Cognitive Functioning in Men with Prostate CancerR01CA132803 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI JACOBSEN, PAUL B · 2008 to 2011
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA076292NCI NIH HHS R01 CA132803
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreases in fatigue, depressive symptomatology, and cognitive impairment are common after the initiation of androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) for prostate cancer. To date, no studies have examined the potential role of inflammation in the development of these symptoms in ADT recipients. The goal of the current study was to examine circulating markers of inflammation as potential mediators of change in fatigue, depressive symptomatology, and cognitive impairment related to the receipt of ADT.

methodsPatients treated with ADT for prostate cancer (ADT+; n = 47) were assessed around the time of the initiation of ADT and 6 and 12 months later. An age- and education-matched group of men without a history of cancer (CA-; n = 82) was assessed at comparable time points. Fatigue, depressive symptomatology, and cognitive impairment were assessed with the Fatigue Symptom Inventory, the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale, and a battery of neuropsychological tests, respectively. Circulating markers of inflammation included interleukin 1 receptor antagonist (IL-1RA), interleukin 6 (IL-6), soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor II (sTNF-RII), and C-reactive protein (CRP).

resultsFatigue, depressive symptomatology, and serum IL-6 increased significantly over time in the ADT+ group versus the CA- group; rates of cognitive impairment also changed significantly between the groups. No significant changes in IL-1RA, sTNF-RII, or CRP over time were detected. Treatment-related increases in IL-6 were associated with worsening fatigue but not depressive symptomatology or cognitive impairment.

conclusionsResults of this preliminary study suggest that increases in circulating IL-6, perhaps due to testosterone inhibition, may play a role in fatigue secondary to receipt of ADT. Additional research is needed to determine whether interventions to reduce circulating inflammation improve fatigue in this population.

Indexed as

AgedAndrogen AntagonistsAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalCognition DisordersC-Reactive ProteinDepressionFatigueHumansInflammationInflammation MediatorsInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinInterleukin-6MaleNeuropsychological TestsPreliminary DataProstatic NeoplasmsAndrogen AntagonistsAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalC-Reactive ProteinInflammation MediatorsInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinInterleukin-6Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IIantineoplastic agentscognitiondepressionfatigueinflammationprostatic neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID33378113
PMCPMC8084887
OpenAlexW3116889307

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.