Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33377476›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2020

Role of Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy in Evaluation of Cerebral Metabolic Status Before and After Carotid Endarterectomy/Thromboendarterectomy and Carotid Artery Stenting in Patients with Asymptomatic Critical Internal Carotid Artery Stenosis.

Katarzyna Sklinda, Bartosz Mruk, Agnieszka Surowiecka, Marek Ciaś, Łukasz Paluch, Piotr Andziak, Jerzy Walecki

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Katarzyna SklindaDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland.
Bartosz MrukDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland.
Agnieszka SurowieckaDepartment of Surgical Research and Transplantology, Mossakowski Medical Research Centre, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.
Marek CiaśDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland.
Łukasz PaluchDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland.
Piotr AndziakDepartment of General and Vascular Surgery, Central Clinical Hospital of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Administration, Warsaw, Poland.
Jerzy WaleckiDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland.
Postgraduate School of Molecular Medicine · PLCentral Clinical Hospital · PLMossakowski Medical Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND The relative efficacy of carotid endarterectomy (CEA)/thromboendarterectomy (TEA) and carotid artery stenting (CAS) already has been compared in randomized controlled trials and a meta-analysis, but only limited data exist describing the status of cerebral metabolism before and after these interventions. The aim of the present study was to compare metabolic changes before and after treatment of carotid stenosis and assess their potential clinical implications.   MATERIAL AND METHODS Patients with asymptomatic unilateral critical internal CAS were imaged with proton 3T magnetic resonance spectroscopy (H-MRS) because the technique is more sensitive than regular magnetic resonance imaging for detection of the early signs of ischemic events. Abnormal metabolite ratios detected with H-MRS may precede actual morphological changes associated with hypoperfusion as well as reperfusion changes. Ipsilateral and contralateral middle cerebral artery vascular territories were both evaluated before and after vascular intervention. H-MRS was performed within 24 h before and after surgery. Correlations in the metabolic data from H-MRS for N-acetylaspartic acid (NAA)+N-acetylaspartylglutamate, creatinine (Cr)+phosphocreatinine, and phosphocholine+glycerophosphocholine (Cho) were sought. RESULTS H-MRS voxels from 11 subjects were analyzed. Values for dCho/CrI, dCho/CrC and Cho/Naal (P<0.001) were significantly higher ipsilaterally than contralaterally. Ratios for dNaa/ChoC and Cho/NaaC were significantly higher on the non-operated side (P<0.001). CONCLUSIONS H-MRS may be helpful for assessment of patients with CAS, particularly because unlike other modalities, it reveals postoperative changes in metabolic brain status. Initial results indicate the important role of perioperative neuroprotective treatment.

Indexed as

MetabolomeAgedAged, 80 and overAspartic AcidBrainCarotid Artery, InternalCarotid StenosisCreatinineDipeptidesEndarterectomy, CarotidFemaleGlycerylphosphorylcholineHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleAspartic AcidCreatinineDipeptidesGlycerylphosphorylcholineisospaglumic acidN-acetylaspartatePhosphocreatinephosphocreatininePhosphorylcholine

Identifiers

PMID33377476
PMCPMC7781046
OpenAlexW3114240523

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.