Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33377322›Full record

ArticleInfection & chemotherapy2020

Encapsulation of Low Metronidazole Dose in Poly (D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) Nanoparticles Improves

Neveen Adel Madbouly, Hayam Nashee, Ashraf Ahmed Elgendy, Ibraheem Rabee, Azza El Amir

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection & chemotherapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The therapeutic potential of atorvastatin in treatment ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2026
    Article
  3. Flavonoids fromPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Neveen Adel MadboulyDepartment of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt. n_nevo_science@hotmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2101-3076
Hayam NasheeChemistry Laboratory, Abou El Nomros Central Hospital, Giza, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4144-3313
Ashraf Ahmed ElgendyDepartment of Immunology, New Kaser Al-Aini Teaching Hospital, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-2345-6789
Ibraheem RabeeDepartment of Parasitology, Theodore Bilharz Research Institute, Giza, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4519-2478
Azza El AmirDepartment of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4457-6899
Cairo University · EGNational Water Research Center · EGNew Cairo Academy · EGTheodor Bilharz Research Institute · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe present study was designed to investigate the antigiardial efficacy of low metronidazole dose loaded-D.L-lactide-co-glycolide (LMD-PLGA) nanoparticles (NPs) and to compare it with the standard high dose of metronidazole either free (HMD) or loaded on PLGA (HMD-PLGA). MATERIALS AND

methodsPLGA NPs were prepared by single emulsification method, metronidazole (MTZ) was loaded in low and high doses. The nanoparticles were evaluated

resultsMTZ-PLGA NPs was successfully prepared with 81.68% encapsulation efficiency and with an average particle size of approximately 228.00 ± 43.19 nm and -32.28 ± 0.07 mV Zeta potential. Experimentally, it was observed that

conclusionOur study showed that PLGA nanoparticles could be atrial delivery systems for antigiardial drugs to improve their therapeutic efficacy and minimize their side effects that results from frequent dosing.

Indexed as

Giardia intestinalisMetronidazolePLGA nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID33377322
PMCPMC7779986
OpenAlexW3115607714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.