Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33377223›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association2021

Excessive accumulation of visceral fat is associated with lower urinary symptoms including overactive bladder in female patients.

Asato Otsubo, Yasuyoshi Miyata, Tomohiro Matsuo, Yuta Mukae, Kensuke Mitsunari, Kojiro Ohba, Hideki Sakai

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Asato OtsuboDepartment of Urology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Yasuyoshi MiyataDepartment of Urology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Tomohiro MatsuoDepartment of Urology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Yuta MukaeDepartment of Urology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Kensuke MitsunariDepartment of Urology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Kojiro OhbaDepartment of Urology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Hideki SakaiDepartment of Urology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Nagasaki University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the relationship between visceral fat accumulation and lower urinary tract symptoms in female patients.

methodsIn this single-center study, we enrolled all women who underwent screening abdominal computed tomography 3 months before the study, irrespective of whether they experienced lower urinary tract symptoms. The Overactive Bladder Symptom Score was used to assess subjective symptoms. Uroflowmetry and ultrasound assessment of post-void residual urine were carried out to assess objective signs. We analyzed the relationship between lower urinary tract symptoms and various body fat accumulation parameters, including visceral fat area, visceral fat volume and total abdominal fat volume, assessed using computed tomography scans.

resultsA total of 182 patients were divided into the overactive bladder (n = 71, 39.0%) and the non-overactive bladder (n = 111, 61.0%) groups. The visceral fat area, visceral fat volume and visceral fat volume/total abdominal fat volume values were all significantly higher in the overactive bladder group than in the non-overactive bladder group (P < 0.001). Of these parameters, the visceral fat volume/total abdominal fat volume ratio showed the strongest correlation with the total Overactive Bladder Symptom Score (r = 0.394, P < 0.001). The maximum urine flow rate correlated negatively with the visceral fat volume/total abdominal fat volume value (visceral fat volume/total abdominal fat volume r = -0.289, P < 0.001). Subsequent multivariate analysis showed that a high visceral fat volume/total abdominal fat volume value, age and metabolic syndrome-related diseases were independent risk factors for the presence of overactive bladder.

conclusionsExcessive accumulation of visceral fat is independently associated with overactive bladder in females.

Indexed as

Lower Urinary Tract SymptomsUrinary Bladder, OveractiveFemaleHumansIntra-Abdominal FatUltrasonographyUrologic Surgical Procedureslower urinary tract symptomsoveractive bladdervisceral fat

Identifiers

PMID33377223
PMCPMC8048866
OpenAlexW3117187565

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.