Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33376971›Full record

ArticleiScience2020

LET-Dependent Low Dose and Synergistic Inhibition of Human Angiogenesis by Charged Particles: Validation of miRNAs that Drive Inhibition.

Yen-Ruh Wuu, Burong Hu, Hazeem Okunola, Amber M Paul, Elizabeth A Blaber, Margareth Cheng-Campbell, Afshin Beheshti, Peter Grabham

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biological effects of high-LET irradiation on the circulatory system.International journal of radiation biology · 2025
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yen-Ruh WuuDrexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19129, USA.
Burong HuDepartment of Radiation Medicine, School of Public Health and Management, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325035, China.
Hazeem OkunolaCenter for Radiological Research, Department of Radiation Oncology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, VC 11-243, 630 West 168 Street, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Amber M PaulUniversities Space Research Association, Columbia, MD 21046, USA.
Elizabeth A BlaberSpace Biosciences Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA.
Margareth Cheng-CampbellSpace Biosciences Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA.
Afshin BeheshtiKBR, Space Biosciences Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA.
Peter GrabhamCenter for Radiological Research, Department of Radiation Oncology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, VC 11-243, 630 West 168 Street, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Ames Research Center · USColumbia University · USDrexel University · USWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Space radiation inhibits angiogenesis by two mechanisms depending on the linear energy transfer (LET). Using human 3D micro-vessel models, blockage of the early motile stage of angiogenesis was determined to occur after exposure to low LET ions (<3 KeV/AMU), whereas inhibition of the later stages occurs after exposure to high LET ions (>8 KeV/AMU). Strikingly, the combined effect is synergistic, detectible as low as 0.06 Gy making mixed ion space radiation more potent. Candidates for bystander transmission are microRNAs (miRNAs), and analysis on miRNA-seq data from irradiated mice shows that angiogenesis would in theory be downregulated. Further analysis of three previously identified miRNAs showed downregulation of their targets associated with angiogenesis and confirmed their involvement in angiogenesis pathways and increased health risks associated with cardiovascular disease. Finally, synthetic molecules (antagomirs) designed to inhibit the predicted miRNAs were successfully used to reverse the inhibition of angiogenesis.

Indexed as

Molecular BiologyRadiation BiologySpace Sciences

Identifiers

PMID33376971
PMCPMC7756138
OpenAlexW3108374922

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.