Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33376753›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2020

Successful Antiviral Therapy Reduces Risk of Schizophrenia Among Chronic Hepatitis C Patients: A Nationwide Real-World Taiwanese Cohort (T-COACH).

Pei-Chien Tsai, Chi-Yi Chen, Hsing-Tao Kuo, Chao-Hung Hung, Kuo-Chih Tseng, Hsueh-Chou Lai, Cheng-Yuan Peng, Jing-Houng Wang, Jyh-Jou Chen, Pei-Lun Lee and 31 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

41 authors at 17 institutions in 1 country.

Pei-Chien TsaiHepatobiliary Section, Department of Internal Medicine, and Hepatitis Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital; Hepatitis Research Center, School of Medicine and Cohort Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5044-6727
Chi-Yi ChenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chiayi Christian Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Hsing-Tao KuoDivision of Hepatogastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan.
Chao-Hung HungDivision of Hepatogastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Kuo-Chih TsengDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dalin Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Hsueh-Chou LaiDivision of Hepatogastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Cheng-Yuan PengDivision of Hepatogastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-9030-6086
Jing-Houng WangDivision of Hepatogastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Jyh-Jou ChenDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Chi-Mei Medical Center, Liouying, Tainan, Taiwan.
Pei-Lun LeeDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Chi-Mei Medical Center, Liouying, Tainan, Taiwan.
Rong-Nan ChienDivision of Hepatology, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Linkou Medical Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Taiwan.
Chi-Chieh YangDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Show Chwan Memorial Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Gin-Ho LoDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, E-Da Hospital, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Jia-Horng KaoGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-2442-7952
Chun-Jen LiuGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chen-Hua LiuGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Sheng-Lei YanDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Bing Show-Chwan Memorial Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Ming-Jong BairDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Taitung Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taitung, Taiwan.
Chun-Yen LinDivision of Hepatology, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Linkou Medical Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Taiwan.
Wei-Wen SuDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Cheng-Hsin ChuDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chih-Jen ChenDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shui-Yi TungDivision of Hepatogastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chi-Ming TaiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, E-Da Hospital, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chih-Wen LinDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, E-Da Hospital, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Ching-Chu LoDepartment of Internal Medicine, St. Martin De Porres Hospital - Daya, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Pin-Nan ChengDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Yen-Cheng ChiuDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Chia-Chi WangDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Taipei Tzuchi Hospital, The Buddhist Tzuchi Medical Foundation, New Taipei, Taiwan.
Jin-Shiung ChengDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Wei-Lun TsaiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Han-Chieh LinDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Taipei, Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yi-Hsiang HuangDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Taipei, Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ming-Lun YehHepatobiliary Section, Department of Internal Medicine, and Hepatitis Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital; Hepatitis Research Center, School of Medicine and Cohort Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-3728-7618
Chung-Feng HuangHepatobiliary Section, Department of Internal Medicine, and Hepatitis Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital; Hepatitis Research Center, School of Medicine and Cohort Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Meng-Hsuan HsiehHepatobiliary Section, Department of Internal Medicine, and Hepatitis Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital; Hepatitis Research Center, School of Medicine and Cohort Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Jee-Fu HuangHepatobiliary Section, Department of Internal Medicine, and Hepatitis Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital; Hepatitis Research Center, School of Medicine and Cohort Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chia-Yen DaiHepatobiliary Section, Department of Internal Medicine, and Hepatitis Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital; Hepatitis Research Center, School of Medicine and Cohort Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Wan-Long ChungHepatobiliary Section, Department of Internal Medicine, and Hepatitis Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital; Hepatitis Research Center, School of Medicine and Cohort Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chiao-Li Khale KeDepartment of Psychiatry, Kaohsiung Municipal Hsiao-Kang Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Ming-Lung YuHepatobiliary Section, Department of Internal Medicine, and Hepatitis Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital; Hepatitis Research Center, School of Medicine and Cohort Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-8145-1900
Kaohsiung Medical University · TWMackay Memorial Hospital · TWChang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChi Mei Medical Center · TWChina Medical University · TWNational Taiwan University · TWChang Bing Show Chwan Memorial Hospital · TWE-Da Hospital · TWKaohsiung Veterans General Hospital · TWNational Cheng Kung University Hospital · TWChang Gung University · TWChanghua Christian Hospital · TWChiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWSt. Martin de Porres Hospital · TWTaipei Tzu Chi Hospital · TWTaipei Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic hepatitis C (CHC) has been associated with major psychoses, and interferon (IFN)-based therapy may cause psychiatric sequelae. We aimed to evaluate the effects of sustained virological response (SVR) on the incidence of major psychoses in a nationwide Taiwanese CHC cohort.

methodsFifteen thousand eight hundred thirty-six CHC Taiwanese who received IFN-based therapy were enrolled between 2003 and 2015. Of those, 12 723 patients were linked to the National Health Insurance Research Databases for the incidence of major psychoses. Death before major psychoses was considered a competing risk.

resultsTwenty-four patients developed new-onset major psychoses during 67 554 person-years (3.6 per 10 000 person-years), including 16 affective psychoses, 7 schizophrenia, and 1 organic psychotic condition. The incidence of major psychoses and affective psychoses did not differ between the SVR and non-SVR groups. The 10-year cumulative incidence of schizophrenia were significantly higher in the non-SVR than in SVR patients (0.14% vs 0.04%,

conclusionsSuccessful IFN-based therapy might reduce the incidence of schizophrenia among CHC patients, especially among younger patients.

Indexed as

competing riskHCVpsychiatric disordersschizophreniasustained virological response

Identifiers

PMID33376753
PMCPMC7751132
OpenAlexW3081830084

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.