Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33376511›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2021

Clinical and computed tomography features in patients with coronavirus disease 2019.

Dongxu Wang, Yuguang Wang, Qing Zhang, Baiming Jin, Qiuting Wen, Fengxia Du, Jun He, Tianyu Zhang, Bo Li, Guoxu Ding

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 78% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dongxu WangDepartment of CT Diagnosis, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical College, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang 161006, P.R. China.
Yuguang WangDepartment of CT Diagnosis, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical College, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang 161006, P.R. China.
Qing ZhangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, P.R. China.
Baiming JinDepartment of School of Public Health, Qiqihar Medical College, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang 161006, P.R. China.
Qiuting WenDepartment of Pathology, Qiqihar Medical College, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang 161006, P.R. China.
Fengxia DuDepartment of Microbiology, Qiqihar Medical College, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang 161006, P.R. China.
Jun HeDepartment of Anatomy, Qiqihar Medical College, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang 161006, P.R. China.
Tianyu ZhangDepartment of CT Diagnosis, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical College, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang 161006, P.R. China.
Bo LiDepartment of CT Diagnosis, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical College, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang 161006, P.R. China.
Guoxu DingParty Committee Office, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical College, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang 161006, P.R. China.
Qiqihar Medical University · CNJilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has recently broken out in China. To describe the clinical and computed tomography (CT) characteristics in patients with COVID-19-induced pneumonia, the current study retrospectively analyzed the data of 152 patients with pneumonia between December 30, 2019 and February 29, 2020. Pharyngeal swabs for nucleic acid detection of respiratory secretions were used for all patients. A total of 65 cases were diagnosed as COVID-19, and 87 cases were non-COVID-19. When comparing the clinical and CT characteristics of the two groups of patients, only sex and history of exposure presented a statistically significant difference. The normal/low white blood cell count, low lymphocyte ratio and high C-reactive protein (CRP) exhibited a statistically significant difference between the two groups. A total of 62 patients in the COVID-19 group exhibited ground-glass opacity (GGO), which was higher than that in the non-COVID-19 group. In the COVID-19 group, 33 cases presented angiographic thickening in GGO, and 27 cases displayed a paving stone sign, which were higher than those in the non-COVID-19 group. Compared with the non-COVID-19 group, the lesions in the COVID-19 group were principally characterized by bilateral lungs, multifocal and subpleural distribution. The results of the present study revealed that when the male patients with contact history in the epidemic area exhibited fever and cough symptoms, the laboratory tests indicated normal/low white blood cell counts, low lymphocyte ratios and elevated CRP levels. CT scans were recommended for subsequent examination. GGO or GGO and consolidation with bilateral lungs were indicated to be primarily distributed in the multifocal subpleural area and were accompanied by angiographic thickening in GGO and paving stone sign. In conclusion, regardless of whether the viral nucleic acid test is positive, COVID-19 should be considered for medical treatment observation in isolation.

Indexed as

clinical featurescomputed tomographylungnovel coronaviruspneumonia

Identifiers

PMID33376511
PMCPMC7751484
OpenAlexW3112613713

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.