Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33376313›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2020

Postoperative Delirium is a Risk Factor of Poor Evolution Three Years After Cardiac Surgery: An Observational Cohort Study.

François Labaste, Jean Porterie, Paul Bousquet, Bertrand Marcheix, Pascale Sanchez-Verlaan, Bernard Frances, Philippe Valet, Cedric Dray, Vincent Minville

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

François LabasteAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Department, CHU Toulouse, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7950-4313
Jean PorterieCardiac Surgery Department, CHU Toulouse, Toulouse, France.
Paul BousquetAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Department, CHU Toulouse, Toulouse, France.
Bertrand MarcheixCardiac Surgery Department, CHU Toulouse, Toulouse, France.
Pascale Sanchez-VerlaanAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Department, CHU Toulouse, Toulouse, France.
Bernard FrancesResearch Center on Animal Cognition, Center for Integrative Biology, Toulouse University, CNRS, UPS, Toulouse, France.
Philippe ValetInstitut des Maladies Métaboliques et Cardiovasculaires, INSERM U1048, Université de Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
Cedric DrayInstitut des Maladies Métaboliques et Cardiovasculaires, INSERM U1048, Université de Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
Vincent MinvilleAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Department, CHU Toulouse, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0516-4939

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAfter cardiac surgery, postoperative delirium (POD) is common and is associated with long-term changes in cognitive function. Impact on health-related quality of life (QOL) and long-term dependence are not well known. This aim of this study is to evaluate the role of POD in poor evolution at three years after surgery including poor QOL and dependence and mortality. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe enrolled and followed 173 patients 60 years of age or older who were planning to undergo cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass. The primary composite outcome was death of any causes, or patients with either a loss of QOL (evaluated with of EuroQuol verbal 5D EQ5D less than 50), or a loss of two points on the instrumental activities of daily living occurring three years after surgery. POD was diagnosed with the use of Confusion Assessment Method. Multivariate logistic regression was performed.

resultsAt three years, 74 patients (42.8%) had a poor evolution. Independent risk factors in poor patient evolution were sex (female gender; OR: 3.6; 95%CI: 1.45-8.7;

conclusionAfter cardiac surgery, POD significantly altered patient evolution and increased risk of dependence and loss of QOL.

Indexed as

Functional StatusActivities of Daily LivingAgedCardiopulmonary BypassCognitionCohort StudiesDiabetes MellitusEmergence DeliriumFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMental Status and Dementia TestsMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRisk Factorscardiac surgerydeliriumdependencemortalityquality of life

Identifiers

PMID33376313
PMCPMC7755370

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.