Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33376168›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Gender-specific physical activity-related injuries and risk factors among university students in China: a multicentre population-based cross-sectional study.

Weicong Cai, Shangmin Chen, Liping Li, Pengying Yue, Xiaofan Yu, Lijie Gao, Wenda Yang, Cunxian Jia, Yang Gao

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Weicong CaiInjury Prevention Research Center, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1597-4313
Shangmin ChenInjury Prevention Research Center, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Liping LiInjury Prevention Research Center, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China lpli@stu.edu.cn.
Pengying YueSchool of Nursing, Xi'an Innovation College of Yan'an University, Xi'an, China.
Xiaofan YuSchool of Nursing & Optometry, Jiangxi Teachers College, Yingtan, China.
Lijie GaoDepartment of Epidemiology, Shandong University School of Public Health, Jinan, China.
Wenda YangInjury Prevention Research Center, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Cunxian JiaDepartment of Epidemiology, Shandong University School of Public Health, Jinan, China.
Yang GaoDepartment of Sport, Physical Education and Health, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0439-4804

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesData on the problem of physical activity-related injury (PARI) in university students and the risk factors for PARI among different genders are rare. We conducted a multicentre population-based study to investigate the occurrence of PARI and to explore the gender-specific risk factors for PARI among Chinese university students.

designCross-sectional study.

participantsA total of 5341 students in grades 1-3 at eight universities in four Chinese cities were selected to complete the online questionnaires during March and April 2017. The questionnaires assessed sociodemographic characteristics, physical activity PA) involvement, sleep duration, sedentary behaviour and PARI experiences in the past 12 months.

main outcome measuresPARI during the past 12 months.

resultsAmong the 5341 participants, 1293 suffered from at least one PARI in the past 12 months, with an overall incidence rate of 24.2% (males: 26.2%, females: 23.2%) and an injury risk of 0.38 injuries/student/year (males: 0.48, females: 0.32). Over half of the injured (57.3%) experienced a withdrawal time of PA and nearly two-fifths (39.6%) required medical attention. Irrespective of gender, Shantou and Xi'an students, sports team members and those who engaged in sports and leisure-time vigorous-intensity PA (VPA) at a higher frequency were more likely to suffer from PARI. Male students who participated in sports and leisure-time VPA for long durations had a greater likelihood of sustaining PARI, while having a chronic condition and being involved in sports and leisure-time moderate-intensity PA at a higher frequency and longer duration were potential contributors to PARI among females.

conclusionsThe occurrence of PARI and its risk factors differed by gender, which provides a direction towards developing targeted and effective gender-specific preventative programmes to protect Chinese university students from PARI.

Indexed as

Athletic InjuriesUniversitiesChinaCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFemaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsStudentsSurveys and Questionnairesepidemiologypublic healthsports medicine

Identifiers

PMID33376168
PMCPMC7778774

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.