Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33376160›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Gap between real-world data and clinical research within hospitals in China: a qualitative study.

Feifei Jin, Chen Yao, Xiaoyan Yan, Chongya Dong, Junkai Lai, Li Li, Bin Wang, Yao Tan, Sainan Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  7. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Clinical efficacy of drugZhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Feifei JinDepartment of Biostatistics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4991-0158
Chen YaoDepartment of Biostatistics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China yaochen@hsc.pku.edu.cn.
Xiaoyan YanPeking University Clinical Research Institute, Beijing, Beijing, China.
Chongya DongDepartment of Biostatistics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China.
Junkai LaiDepartment of Biostatistics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China.
Li LiFirst Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, Tianjin, China.
Bin WangDepartment of Biostatistics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0012-9835
Yao TanDepartment of Biostatistics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China.
Sainan ZhuDepartment of Biostatistics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the gap between real-world data and clinical research initiated by doctors in China, explore the potential reasons for this gap and collect different stakeholders' suggestions.

designThis qualitative study involved three types of hospital personnel based on three interview outlines. The data analysis was performed using the constructivist grounded theory analysis process.

settingSix tertiary hospitals (three general hospitals and three specialised hospitals) in Beijing, China, were included.

participantsIn total, 42 doctors from 12 departments, 5 information technology managers and 4 clinical managers were interviewed through stratified purposive sampling.

resultsElectronic medical record data cannot be directly downloaded into clinical research files, which is a major problem in China. The lack of data interoperability, unstructured electronic medical record data and concerns regarding data security create a gap between real-world data and research data. Updating hospital information systems, promoting data standards and establishing an independent clinical research platform may be feasible suggestions for solving the current problems.

conclusionsDetermining the causes of gaps and targeted solutions could contribute to the development of clinical research in China. This research suggests that updating the hospital information system, promoting data standards and establishing a clinical research platform could promote the use of real-world data in the future.

Indexed as

Hospital Information SystemsChinaElectronic Health RecordsHospitalsHumansQualitative Researchhealth informaticshealth policyqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID33376160
PMCPMC7778758

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.