Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33376114›Full record

ArticleCancer research2021

PLK1 Induces Chromosomal Instability and Overrides Cell-Cycle Checkpoints to Drive Tumorigenesis.

Lilia Gheghiani, Lei Wang, Youwei Zhang, Xavier T R Moore, Jinglei Zhang, Steven C Smith, Yijun Tian, Liang Wang, Kristi Turner, Colleen K Jackson-Cook and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. TheLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lilia GheghianiDepartment of Human and Molecular Genetics, VCU Institute of Molecular Medicine, VCU Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia.
Lei WangDepartment of Human and Molecular Genetics, VCU Institute of Molecular Medicine, VCU Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9364-8572
Youwei ZhangDepartment of Human and Molecular Genetics, VCU Institute of Molecular Medicine, VCU Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7953-5929
Xavier T R MooreDepartment of Biology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0363-8846
Jinglei ZhangDepartment of Human and Molecular Genetics, VCU Institute of Molecular Medicine, VCU Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7953-5929
Steven C SmithDepartment of Pathology, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0982-4607
Yijun TianDepartment of Tumor Biology, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3471-3685
Liang WangDepartment of Tumor Biology, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9364-8572
Kristi TurnerDepartment of Pathology, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia.
Colleen K Jackson-CookDepartment of Human and Molecular Genetics, VCU Institute of Molecular Medicine, VCU Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3261-909X
Nitai D MukhopadhyayDepartment of Biostatistics, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia.
Zheng FuDepartment of Human and Molecular Genetics, VCU Institute of Molecular Medicine, VCU Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia. zheng.fu@vcuhealth.org.
Virginia Commonwealth University · USMoffitt Cancer Center · US

Funding

Virus Vector Shared ResourceP30CA016059 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI Keri R Maher · 1985 to 2026
$51.0M
The role of PLK1 in prostate cancerR01CA191002 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI FU, ZHENG · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016059NCI NIH HHS R01 CA191002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1) is an essential cell-cycle regulator that is frequently overexpressed in various human cancers. To determine whether Plk1 overexpression drives tumorigenesis, we established transgenic mouse lines that ubiquitously express increased levels of Plk1. High Plk1 levels were a driving force for different types of spontaneous tumors. Increased Plk1 levels resulted in multiple defects in mitosis and cytokinesis, supernumerary centrosomes, and compromised cell-cycle checkpoints, allowing accumulation of chromosomal instability (CIN), which resulted in aneuploidy and tumor formation. Clinically, higher expression of PLK1 positively associated with an increase in genome-wide copy-number alterations in multiple human cancers. This study provides

Indexed as

Chromosomal InstabilityAnimalsCell Cycle CheckpointsCell Cycle ProteinsCell ProliferationCell Transformation, NeoplasticFemaleGene DosageGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNeoplasmsPolo-Like Kinase 1Cell Cycle ProteinsMAS1 protein, humanPolo-Like Kinase 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene MasProto-Oncogene Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33376114
PMCPMC8026515
OpenAlexW3114677731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.