Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33375442›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Emotional Eating in Relation to Worries and Psychological Distress Amid the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Population-Based Survey on Adults in Norway.

Mitra Bemanian, Silje Mæland, Rune Blomhoff, Åsgeir Kjetland Rabben, Erik Kristoffer Arnesen, Jens Christoffer Skogen, Lars Thore Fadnes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mitra BemanianDepartment of Global Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, University of Bergen, 5020 Bergen, Norway.
Silje MælandDepartment of Global Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, University of Bergen, 5020 Bergen, Norway.
Rune BlomhoffDepartment of Nutrition, Institute of basic medical sciences, University of Oslo, 0317 Oslo, Norway.
Åsgeir Kjetland RabbenSection for Strategy and Analysis, Bergen municipality, 5020 Bergen, Norway.
Erik Kristoffer ArnesenDepartment of Nutrition, Institute of basic medical sciences, University of Oslo, 0317 Oslo, Norway.
Jens Christoffer SkogenDepartment of Health Promotion, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, 5015 Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-0722-5440
Lars Thore FadnesDepartment of Global Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, University of Bergen, 5020 Bergen, Norway.

Funding

Bergen Municipality, University of Bergen and Helse Vest BiE Study and ATLAS4LAR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Population-based studies have revealed a high occurrence of self-reported psychological distress symptoms during the early phases of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Stress and negative affect can lead to emotional eating, which in turn can have negative outcomes on health. In this population-based study, 24,968 Norwegian inhabitants participated in an electronic questionnaire including structured questions on dietary habits, emotional eating, psychological distress symptoms, and COVID-19-related worries. The study took place during April 2020 after around six weeks of interventions to tackle the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. Overall, emotional eating was reported in 54% of the population and was markedly more frequent in female participants. Worries related to consequences of the pandemic were associated with increased emotional eating, and the association was stronger for worries related to personal economy-odds ratios (OR) 1.7 (95% confidence interval (CI95%) 1.5-1.9)-compared to worries related to health-OR 1.3 (CI95% 1.2-1.5). Psychological distress had a strong association with emotional eating-OR 4.2 (CI95% 3.9-4.4). Correspondingly, the intake of high-sugar foods and beverages was higher for those with substantial COVID-19-related worries and those with psychological distress compared to the overall population.

Indexed as

PandemicsPsychological DistressAdolescentAdultAgedCOVID-19Feeding BehaviorFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNorwayStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultcomfort eatingdietary sugarsfeeding behaviormental healthsugar-sweetened beverages

Identifiers

PMID33375442
PMCPMC7795972

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.