Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33375429›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2020

Improvement of Executive Function after Short-Term Administration of an Antioxidants Mix Containing Bacopa, Lycopene, Astaxanthin and Vitamin B12: The BLAtwelve Study.

Francesca Crosta, Amanda Stefani, Francesco Melani, Paolo Fabrizzi, Andrea Nizzardo, Davide Grassi, Raffaella Bocale, Stefano Necozione, Francesca Lombardi, Vanessa Castelli and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. The Neurocognitive Effects ofFrontiers in aging neuroscience · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Francesca CrostaDepartment of Health, Life and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
Amanda StefaniDepartment of Health, Life and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
Francesco MelaniClinical Research, Menarini Group, 50131 Florence, Italy.
Paolo FabrizziClinical Research, Menarini Group, 50131 Florence, Italy.
Andrea NizzardoClinical Research, Menarini Group, 50131 Florence, Italy.
Davide GrassiDepartment of Health, Life and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1005-4689
Raffaella BocaleDivision of Endocrine Surgery, "Agostino Gemelli" School of Medicine, University Foundation Polyclinic, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, 00198 Rome, Italy.
Stefano NecozioneDepartment of Health, Life and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2501-1665
Francesca LombardiDepartment of Health, Life and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
Vanessa CastelliDepartment of Health, Life and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7005-3218
Arrigo F G CiceroHypertension and Cardiovascular Risk Factors Research Group, Medical and Surgical Sciences Department, Sant'Orsola-Malpighi University Hospital, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4367-3884
Annamaria CiminiDepartment of Health, Life and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
Claudio FerriDepartment of Health, Life and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
Giovambattista DesideriDepartment of Health, Life and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0145-1271
University of L'Aquila · ITMenarini Group (Italy) · ITIRCCS Azienda Ospedliero-Universitaria di Bologna Policlinico di Sant'Orsola · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · IT

Funding

Menarini Industrie Farmaceutiche Riunite S.r.l., Italy MEIF/17/BAC-COG/001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the last few years increasing interest has been focused on antioxidants as potentially useful agents in the prevention of the onset and progression of cognitive dysfunction. In this randomized, double-blind, controlled, parallel arm study, the effects of daily consumption of an antioxidant mix on cognitive function in healthy older adults were evaluated. After a 1 week run-in period, 80 subjects aged 60 years or more, and with no evidence of cognitive dysfunction, were randomly allocated to a mix of four bioactive compounds (bacopa, lycopene, astaxanthin, and vitamin B12) or matched placebo, taken orally once a day for 8 weeks. The primary objective of the study was to evaluate the changes in trial making test (TMT) scores from baseline to 8 weeks of treatment, analyzed in the following hierarchical order: TMT-B, TMT-A, and TMT-B minus TMT-A. TMT-B increased in the control group (+3.46 s) and decreased in the active group (-17.63 s). The treatment difference was -21.01 s in favor of the active group (95% C.I. -26.80 to -15.2,

Indexed as

AgingAntioxidantsBacopaBrainCognitionDietary SupplementsDouble-Blind MethodExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansLycopeneMaleMiddle AgedOxidative StressPlacebosVitamin B 12AntioxidantsastaxanthineLycopenePlacebosVitamin B 12Xanthophyllsantioxidantsastaxanthinbacopacognitive functionlycopeneoxidative stressvitamin B12

Identifiers

PMID33375429
PMCPMC7824614
OpenAlexW3113887001

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.