Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33375087›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Programable Active Fixator System for Systematic In Vivo Investigation of Bone Healing Processes.

Jan Barcik, Manuela Ernst, Constantin E Dlaska, Ludmil Drenchev, Stephan Zeiter, Devakara R Epari, Markus Windolf

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Jan BarcikAO Research Institute Davos, Clavadelerstrasse 8, 7270 Davos, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3730-5134
Manuela ErnstAO Research Institute Davos, Clavadelerstrasse 8, 7270 Davos, Switzerland.
Constantin E DlaskaOrthopaedic Research Institute of Queensland, 7 Turner Street, Townsville, QLD 4812, Australia.
Ludmil DrenchevBulgarian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Metal Science 'Acad. A. Balevski', Shipchenski prohod 67, 1574 Sofia, Bulgaria.
Stephan ZeiterAO Research Institute Davos, Clavadelerstrasse 8, 7270 Davos, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8155-4202
Devakara R EpariInstitute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, George Street 2, Brisbane City, QLD 4000, Australia.
Markus WindolfAO Research Institute Davos, Clavadelerstrasse 8, 7270 Davos, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-8077-6914
AO Foundation · CHBulgarian Academy of Sciences · BGQueensland University of Technology · AUSydney Orthopaedic Research Institute · AU

Funding

AO Foundation AO Trauma AR2016_06
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This manuscript introduces a programable active bone fixator system that enables systematic investigation of bone healing processes in a sheep animal model. In contrast to previous systems, this solution combines the ability to precisely control the mechanical conditions acting within a fracture with continuous monitoring of the healing progression and autonomous operation of the system throughout the experiment. The active fixator system was implemented on a double osteotomy model that shields the experimental fracture from the influence of the animal's functional loading. A force sensor was integrated into the fixator to continuously measure stiffness of the repair tissue as an indicator for healing progression. A dedicated control unit was developed that allows programing of different loading protocols which are later executed autonomously by the active fixator. To verify the feasibility of the system, it was implanted in two sheep with different loading protocols, mimicking immediate and delayed weight-bearing, respectively. The implanted devices operated according to the programmed protocols and delivered seamless data over the whole course of the experiment. The in vivo trial confirmed the feasibility of the system. Hence, it can be applied in further preclinical studies to better understand the influence of mechanical conditions on fracture healing.

Indexed as

External FixatorsFractures, BoneAnimalsBiosensing TechniquesFracture HealingOsteotomySheepStress, Mechanicalhealing monitoringmechanobiology of fracture healingmotorized fixationrehabilitationsurgery

Identifiers

PMID33375087
PMCPMC7792812
OpenAlexW3117567385

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.