Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33374643›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Epidemiological Characteristics of Road Traffic Injuries Involving Children in Three Central American Countries, 2012-2015.

Virginia Núñez-Samudio, Francisco Mayorga-Marín, Humberto López Castillo, Iván Landires

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Virginia Núñez-SamudioInstituto de Ciencias Médicas, Las Tablas, Los Santos 0701, Panama.
Francisco Mayorga-MarínCentro de Investigaciones y Estudios de la Salud, Universidad Nacional Autónoma, Managua 10000, Nicaragua.
Humberto López CastilloDepartment of Health Sciences, College of Health Professions and Sciences, University of Central Florida (UCF), Orlando, FL 32816, USA.
Iván LandiresInstituto de Ciencias Médicas, Las Tablas, Los Santos 0701, Panama.ORCID 0000-0001-6323-1170

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although motor vehicle collisions (MVCs) are a worldwide public health concern due to their high injury, mortality, and fatality rates, few studies have addressed the epidemiologic behavior of MVCs in Latin American youth. Thus, this study was aimed at describing and comparing the characteristics of MVCs involving 0 to 14-year-olds in Costa Rica, Guatemala, and Panama. A secondary aim was to estimate the crude MVC-related injury, fatality, and mortality rates and their trends over time. We conducted a descriptive, retrospective study using publicly available data for Costa Rica, Panama, and Guatemala between 2012 and 2015. We examined the reported MVC cases and calculated the crude injury, fatality, and mortality rates and their trends over time (α = 0.05). Publicly available data reported 12,020 MVC-related injuries and 431 MVC-related deaths involving 0 to 14-year-olds. The most frequent mechanisms involved 0 to 14-year-olds as passengers or pedestrians in MVCs (>85% of all cases). The highest crude MVC-related injury and mortality rates were reported for Panama (119.35 and 2.14 per 100,000 population, respectively, in 0 to 14-years-olds), while Guatemala had the highest median MVC-related fatality rate (8.84 per 100,000 events; χ

Indexed as

Accidents, TrafficAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCosta RicaGuatemalaHumansInfantInfant, NewbornPanamaRetrospective StudiesWounds and InjuriesCentral Americachildhoodinfant mortalityinjury preventiontraffic crashes

Identifiers

PMID33374643
PMCPMC7793503

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.