Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33374582›Full record

ReviewNutrients2020

Caloric Intake in Renal Patients: Repercussions on Mineral Metabolism.

Angela Vidal, Rafael Ríos, Carmen Pineda, Ignacio López, Ana I Raya, Escolástico Aguilera-Tejero, Mariano Rodríguez

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Angela VidalDepartment Medicina y Cirugia Animal, University of Cordoba, 14071 Cordoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1009-6902
Rafael RíosDepartment Medicina y Cirugia Animal, University of Cordoba, 14071 Cordoba, Spain.
Carmen PinedaDepartment Medicina y Cirugia Animal, University of Cordoba, 14071 Cordoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3664-8699
Ignacio LópezDepartment Medicina y Cirugia Animal, University of Cordoba, 14071 Cordoba, Spain.
Ana I RayaDepartment Medicina y Cirugia Animal, University of Cordoba, 14071 Cordoba, Spain.
Escolástico Aguilera-TejeroDepartment Medicina y Cirugia Animal, University of Cordoba, 14071 Cordoba, Spain.
Mariano RodríguezMaimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), University of Cordoba, 14004 Cordoba, Spain.
Instituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba · ES

Funding

Instituto de Salud Carlos III - European Regional Development Fund PI17/00169
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to review current knowledge about how calorie intake influences mineral metabolism focussing on four aspects of major interest for the renal patient: (a) phosphate (P) handling, (b) fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) and calcitriol synthesis and secretion, (c) metabolic bone disease, and (d) vascular calcification (VC). Caloric intake has been shown to modulate P balance in experimental models: high caloric intake promotes P retention, while caloric restriction decreases plasma P concentrations. Synthesis and secretion of the phosphaturic hormone FGF23 is directly influenced by energy intake; a direct correlation between caloric intake and FGF23 plasma concentrations has been shown in animals and humans. Moreover, in vitro, energy availability has been demonstrated to regulate FGF23 synthesis through mechanisms in which the molecular target of rapamycin (mTOR) signalling pathway is involved. Plasma calcitriol concentrations are inversely proportional to caloric intake due to modulation by FGF23 of the enzymes implicated in vitamin D metabolism. The effect of caloric intake on bone is controversial. High caloric intake has been reported to increase bone mass, but the associated changes in adipokines and cytokines may as well be deleterious for bone. Low caloric intake tends to reduce bone mass but also may provide indirect (through modulation of inflammation and insulin regulation) beneficial effects on bone. Finally, while VC has been shown to be exacerbated by diets with high caloric content, the opposite has not been demonstrated with low calorie intake. In conclusion, although prospective studies in humans are needed, when planning caloric intake for a renal patient, it is important to take into consideration the associated changes in mineral metabolism.

Indexed as

EatingBlood VesselsBone Diseases, MetabolicCalcitriolFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth FactorsHumansKidney DiseasesMineralsPhosphorusCalcitriolFGF23 protein, humanFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth FactorsMineralsPhosphoruscaloriesdietkidney diseasemineral metabolism

Identifiers

PMID33374582
PMCPMC7822489
OpenAlexW3115245930

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.