Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33374515›Full record

Observational studyNutrients2020

Fibre Intake Is Associated with Cardiovascular Health in European Children.

Susana Larrosa, Veronica Luque, Veit Grote, Ricardo Closa-Monasterolo, Natalia Ferré, Berthold Koletzko, Elvira Verduci, Dariusz Gruszfeld, Annick Xhonneux, Joaquin Escribano

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
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  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Susana LarrosaPaediatrics, Nutrition and Development Research Unit, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, IISPV, 43204 Reus, Spain.
Veronica LuquePaediatrics, Nutrition and Development Research Unit, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, IISPV, 43204 Reus, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2615-8175
Veit GroteDepartment Paediatrics, Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, University Hospital, LMU Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, 80337 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7168-2385
Ricardo Closa-MonasteroloPaediatrics, Nutrition and Development Research Unit, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, IISPV, 43204 Reus, Spain.
Natalia FerréPaediatrics, Nutrition and Development Research Unit, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, IISPV, 43204 Reus, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2838-1525
Berthold KoletzkoDepartment Paediatrics, Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, University Hospital, LMU Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, 80337 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5345-7165
Elvira VerduciDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Milan, 20146 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2111-3111
Dariusz GruszfeldNeonatal Department, Children's Memorial Health Institute, 04-730 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2414-4928
Annick XhonneuxCHC Sant Vincent, 4000 Liège-Rocourt, Belgium.
Joaquin EscribanoPaediatrics, Nutrition and Development Research Unit, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, IISPV, 43204 Reus, Spain.
Institut de Recerca Biomèdica Catalunya Sud · ESLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DECentre Hospitalier Chrétien · BEChildren's Memorial Health Institute · PLUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

5th Framework Program from the European Union QLRT-2001-00389 and QLK1-CT-2002-305826th Framework Program of the European Union FOOD-CT-2005-0070367th Framework Program of the European Union FP7-KBBE-2007-1, ref. nº 212652; and FP7-289346-EarlyNutrition
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed at analysing the association between dietary fibre intake during childhood and cardiovascular health markers.

methodsWe used observational longitudinal analysis and recorded diet using 3-day diaries at the ages of 3, 4, 5, 6, and 8 years in children from the EU Childhood Obesity Project Trial. At the age of 8, waist circumference, systolic and diastolic blood pressure (SBP and DBP) and biochemical analyses (lipoproteins, triglycerides and homeostasis model for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR)) were evaluated. Those parameters were combined into a cardiometabolic risk score through the sum of their internal z-scores.

resultsFour-hundred children (51.8% girls) attended to the 8-year visit with a 3-day diary. Adjusted linear regression models showed that children who repeatedly stayed in the lowest tertile of fibre intake during childhood had higher HOMA-IR (

conclusionA diet rich in dietary fibre from fruits, vegetables, pulses and nuts from early childhood was associated to a healthier cardiovascular profile, regardless of children's weight.

Indexed as

Cardiometabolic Risk FactorsBlood PressureBody Mass IndexChildChild, PreschoolDietary FiberDiet RecordsEatingEuropeFemaleHumansInsulin ResistanceLipoproteinsLongitudinal StudiesMaleTriglyceridesDietary FiberLipoproteinsTriglyceridescardiovascular riskchildrendietary fibrefibre food sourcesinsoluble fibreresistant starchsoluble fibre

Identifiers

PMID33374515
PMCPMC7822117
OpenAlexW3115845955

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.