Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33373886›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental cognitive neuroscience2021

White-matter tract connecting anterior insula to nucleus accumbens predicts greater future motivation in adolescents.

Josiah K Leong, Tiffany C Ho, Natalie L Colich, Lucinda Sisk, Brian Knutson, Ian H Gotlib

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental cognitive neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Josiah K LeongUniversity of Arkansas, Department of Psychological Science, Fayetteville, AR, United States; Indiana University, Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Bloomington, IN, United States. Electronic address: josiah@uark.edu.
Tiffany C HoStanford University, Department of Psychology, Stanford, CA, United States; University of California, San Francisco, Department of Psychology & Weill Institute for Neurosciences, San Francisco, CA, United States.
Natalie L ColichUniversity of Washington, Department of Psychology, Seattle, WA, United States.
Lucinda SiskYale University, Department of Psychology, New Haven, CT, United States.
Brian KnutsonStanford University, Department of Psychology, Stanford, CA, United States; Stanford University, Wu Tsai Neurosciences Institute, Stanford, CA, United States.
Ian H GotlibStanford University, Department of Psychology, Stanford, CA, United States; Stanford University, Wu Tsai Neurosciences Institute, Stanford, CA, United States.
Neurosciences Institute · USIndiana University Bloomington · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Washington · USYale University · US

Funding

Psychobiological Mechanisms Underlying the Association Between Early Life Stress and Depression Across AdolescenceR37MH101495 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI IAN H GOTLIB · 2018 to 2026
$6.6M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING CONSORTIUM IN AFFECTIVE SCIENCET32MH020006 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI GROSS, JAMES J, JOHNSON, SHERI L · 1998 to 2018
$5.9M
The Roles of Inflammatory and Glutamatergic Processes in the Neurodevelopmental Mechanisms Underlying Adolescent DepressionK01MH117442 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HO, TIFFANY CHEING · 2018 to 2022
$881k
Neurodevelopmental Mechanisms linking Childhood Adversity with Adolescent Psychopathology: Pubertal Timing and Cortical-Limbic CircuitryF32MH114317 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI COLICH, NATALIE L · 2017 to 2019
$185k
NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH114317NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH117442NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH101495NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH020006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The motivation to approach or avoid incentives can change during adolescence. Advances in neuroimaging allow researchers to characterize specific brain circuits that underlie these developmental changes. Whereas activity in the nucleus accumbens (NAcc) can predict approach toward incentive gain, activity in anterior insula (AIns) is associated with avoidance of incentive loss. Recent research characterized the structural white-matter tract connecting the two brain regions, but the tract has neither been characterized in adolescence nor linked to functional activity during incentive anticipation. In this study, we collected diffusion MRI and characterized the tract connecting the AIns to the NAcc for the first time in early adolescents. We then measured NAcc functional activity during a monetary incentive delay task and found that structural coherence of the AIns-NAcc tract is correlated with decreased functional activity at the NAcc terminal of the tract during anticipation of no incentives. In adolescents who completed an assessment 2 years later, we found that AIns-NAcc tract coherence could predict greater future self-reported motivation, and that NAcc functional activity could statistically mediate this association. Together, the findings establish links from brain structure to function to future motivation and provide targets to study the reciprocal development of brain structure and function.

Indexed as

Cerebral CortexMotivationNucleus AccumbensAdolescentBrain MappingChildHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleRewardWhite MatterAnterior insulaMonetary incentive delay taskMultimodal neuroimagingNucleus accumbensRewardWhite matter

Identifiers

PMID33373886
PMCPMC7776926
OpenAlexW3103175527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.