Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33372704›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2021

Cortico-striato-thalamo-cerebellar networks of structural covariance underlying different epilepsy syndromes associated with generalized tonic-clonic seizures.

Qiang Xu, Qirui Zhang, Fang Yang, Yifei Weng, Xinyu Xie, Jingru Hao, Rongfeng Qi, Valentina Gumenyuk, Steven M Stufflebeam, Boris C Bernhardt and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Qiang XuDepartment of Medical Imaging, Jinling Hospital, Medical school of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7739-7515
Qirui ZhangDepartment of Medical Imaging, Jinling Hospital, Medical school of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3520-9336
Fang YangDepartment of Neurology, Jinling Hospital, Medical school of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1995-6315
Yifei WengDepartment of Medical Imaging, Jinling Hospital, Medical school of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3464-7067
Xinyu XieDepartment of Medical Imaging, Jinling Hospital, Medical school of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1559-8370
Jingru HaoDepartment of Medical Imaging, Jinling Hospital, Medical school of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9840-3454
Rongfeng QiDepartment of Medical Imaging, Jinling Hospital, Medical school of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9981-9918
Valentina GumenyukAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, Massachusetts, USA.
Steven M StufflebeamAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7011-5212
Boris C BernhardtMultimodal Imaging and Connectome Analysis Laboratory, Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9256-6041
Guangming LuDepartment of Medical Imaging, Jinling Hospital, Medical school of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4913-2314
Zhiqiang ZhangDepartment of Medical Imaging, Jinling Hospital, Medical school of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3993-7330
Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command · CNHarvard University · USMontreal Neurological Institute and Hospital · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Generalized tonic-clonic seizures (GTCS) are the severest and most remarkable clinical expressions of human epilepsy. Cortical, subcortical, and cerebellar structures, organized with different network patterns, underlying the pathophysiological substrates of genetic associated epilepsy with GTCS (GE-GTCS) and focal epilepsy associated with focal to bilateral tonic-clonic seizure (FE-FBTS). Structural covariance analysis can delineate the features of epilepsy network related with long-term effects from seizure. Morphometric MRI data of 111 patients with GE-GTCS, 111 patients with FE-FBTS and 111 healthy controls were studied. Cortico-striato-thalao-cerebellar networks of structural covariance within the gray matter were constructed using a Winner-take-all strategy with five cortical parcellations. Comparisons of structural covariance networks were conducted using permutation tests, and module effects of disease duration on networks were conducted using GLM model. Both patient groups showed increased connectivity of structural covariance relative to controls, mainly within the striatum and thalamus, and mostly correlated with the frontal, motor, and somatosensory cortices. Connectivity changes increased as a function of epilepsy durations. FE-FBTS showed more intensive and extensive gray matter changes with volumetric loss and connectivity increment than GE-GTCS. Our findings implicated cortico-striato-thalamo-cerebellar network changes at a large temporal scale in GTCS, with FE-FBTS showing more severe network disruption. The study contributed novel imaging evidence for understanding the different epilepsy syndromes associated with generalized seizures.

Indexed as

CerebellumCerebral CortexCorpus StriatumEpilepsy, Tonic-ClonicEpileptic SyndromesGray MatterNerve NetThalamusAdultConnectomeFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleYoung Adultcortico-striato-thalamo-cerebellar networkepilepsygeneralized tonic-clonic seizuresmorhpometric MRIstructural covariance connecvity

Identifiers

PMID33372704
PMCPMC7856655
OpenAlexW3118168011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.