ArticleDiabetology & metabolic syndrome2020
Association of dietary behaviors, biochemical, and lifestyle factors with metabolic phenotypes of obesity in children and adolescents.
Article in Diabetology & metabolic syndrome, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.
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Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed.
- Dietary Magnesium and Calcium Intake in Relation to Metabolic Health Status in Iranian Adolescents with Overweight and Obesity.Current developments in nutrition · 2026Article
- Stratifying cardiometabolic risk in urban Chinese children with obesity: Study protocol of the Shenzhen Children Cohort Study (SCCS).PloS one · 2026Article
- Influence of lifestyle and eating behaviours on Mediterranean diet adherence in preschoolers from southern Spain.Public health nutrition · 2025Article
- Sex differences in metabolic syndrome among U.S. adolescents, NHANES 1999-2020.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2025Article
- Identification of biomarkers related to metabolically healthy or unhealthy obesity in children and adolescents with depressive disorders: a cross-sectional study.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Adherence to diabetes risk reduction diet is associated with metabolic health status in adolescents with overweight or obesity.Nutrition journal · 2025Article
- Risk factors analysis and prediction models of obesity in college students based on dietary patterns.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Association of Genetic, Environmental, and Nutritional Factors With Metabolic Phenotypes of Obesity: A Scoping Review.Journal of obesity · 2025Article
- Associations of ALT, AST and ALT/AST ratio with metabolically unhealthy obesity in the elderly.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Kidney function evaluation in children and adolescents with obesity: a not-negligible need.European journal of pediatrics · 2024Review
- Association of priori-defined DASH dietary pattern with metabolic health status among Iranian adolescents with overweight and obesity.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Association of legumes and nuts consumption with metabolic health status in Iranian overweight and obese adolescents.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- The association between egg consumption and metabolic health status in overweight and obese adolescents.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Dietary Intakes and Eating Behavior between Metabolically Healthy and Unhealthy Obesity Phenotypes in Asian Children and Adolescents.Nutrients · 2022Article
- Dairy intake in relation to metabolic health status in overweight and obese adolescents.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Association between methyl donor nutrients and metabolic health status in overweight and obese adolescents.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Chronic kidney disease predictors in obese adolescents.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2022Article
- Dietary total antioxidant capacity in relation to metabolic health status in overweight and obese adolescents.Nutrition journal · 2022Article
- Socioeconomic inequality in different phenotypes of childhood obesity and its determinants in Iran: a Blinder-Oaxaca decomposition method.BMC public health · 2022Article
- Association between plant-based diets and metabolic health status in adolescents with overweight and obesity.Scientific reports · 2022Article
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12 authors.
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Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
aimsTo examine the association of dietary behaviors, lifestyle, and biochemical factors with metabolic phenotypes of obesity among obese Iranian children and adolescents.
methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted within the framework of the fifth phase of CASPIAN study. Of 3840 students aged 7-18 years of 30 Iranian provinces, 408 subjects were diagnosed as obese; they were divided into metabolically healthy obese (MHO) and metabolically unhealthy obese (MUO) groups. Biochemical factors, anthropometric measures, dietary, and lifestyle habits were compared between groups.
resultsOf the 408 obese subjects, 68 (16.7%) were the MUO; the remaining 340 (84.3%) fall in the MHO group. The MUO group had significantly higher systolic and diastolic BPs, FBS, TG, ALT, anthropometric measures, and lower HDL levels than MHO groups (all p-value < 0.05). The frequency of high birth weight (> 4000 gr) was significantly higher in the MUO group than the MHO group (p-value: 0.04). A higher percentage of individuals with breastfeeding duration ≥ 6 month was found in the MUO group (95.5% (95% CI 86.1-98.6%)) compared to MHO group (85.7% (95% CI 80.4-89.7%)) (p-value = 0.04). Among dietary and lifestyle-related behaviors, only the frequency of salty snack consumption and eating food according to the parents' request was significantly higher in the MUO group than the MHO group (p-value < 0.05).
conclusionDietary habits and lifestyle factors may determine the obesity phenotypes in children and adolescents.
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