Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33372419›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2021

Association of hOGG1-Cys variants with occurrence of p53 and EGFR deletion mutations in non-small cell lung cancer.

Ming-Jenn Chen, Ching-Ju Shen, Lee Wang, Po-Ming Chen, Chih-Yi Chen, Huei Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ming-Jenn ChenDepartment of Surgery, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan.
Ching-Ju ShenDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Lee WangDepartment of Public Heath, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Po-Ming ChenGraduate Institute of Cancer Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chih-Yi ChenDepartment of Surgery, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Huei LeeGraduate Institute of Cancer Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-3929-9006
Taipei Medical University · TWChi Mei Medical Center · TWChung Shan Medical University · TWChung Shan Medical University Hospital · TWKaohsiung Medical University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe human 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase 1 (hOGG1) gene encodes a DNA glycosylase that removes 8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanine (8-OH-dG) DNA damage to protect against gene mutations. The association of hOGG1 Ser326Cys polymorphism with lung cancer risk has predicted that hOGG1-Cys variants are less effective at removing 8-OH-dG damage from DNA; therefore, these variants might show an increased occurrence of tumor suppressor gene and oncogene mutations. However, no evidence has yet supported this hypothesis.

methodsDirect sequencing was performed to examine the mutations of p53 and EGFR genes in lung tumors from patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) was used to examine hOGG1 Ser326Cys polymorphism in this study population.

resultsA total of 99 p53-mutated and 99 EGFR-mutated patients with NSCLC were selected to explore the possible associations of these mutations with hOGG1 Ser326Cys polymorphism. The p53-mutated and EGFR-mutated patients were divided into nondeletion and deletion subgroups. P53 deletion mutations were more commonly observed in male than in female patients (P = 0.030). However, EGFR exon 19 deletion mutations were more prevalent in female and adenocarcinoma patients than in male and squamous cell carcinoma patients (P = 0.028 for genders, P = 0.017 for tumor histology). Interestingly, p53 and EGFR exon 19 deletion mutations were more frequent in patients with hOGG1 Ser/Cys + Cys/Cys hOGG1-Cys variants than with the hOGG1 Ser/Ser genotype (P = 0.010 for p53, P = 0.032 for EGFR).

conclusionsWe suggest that the association of hOGG1 Ser326Cys polymorphism with lung cancer risk could be partially explained by increases in p53 and EGFR deletion mutations. KEY POINTS: SIGNIFICANT FINDINGS OF THE STUDY: NSCLC patients with hOGG1-Cys variants may have a higher risk of p53 and EGFR deletion mutations than with hOGG1 Ser/Ser genotype. WHAT THIS STUDY ADDS: NSCLC patients with hOGG1-Cys variants might be helpful to predict patients having higher risk of EGFR exon 19 deletion mutations and these patients who were treated with gefitinib or erlotinib could be a higher risk to occur EGFR T790M mutation.

Indexed as

AgedCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungDNA GlycosylasesErbB ReceptorsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic VariationHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMutationTumor Suppressor Protein p53DNA GlycosylasesEGFR protein, humanErbB Receptorsoxoguanine glycosylase 1, humanTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53Deletion mutationhOGG1 Ser326Cys polymorphismnon-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)

Identifiers

PMID33372419
PMCPMC7882387
OpenAlexW3115069844

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.