Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33372136›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Intrinsic electronic conductivity of individual atomically resolved amyloid crystals reveals micrometer-long hole hopping via tyrosines.

Catharine Shipps, H Ray Kelly, Peter J Dahl, Sophia M Yi, Dennis Vu, David Boyer, Calina Glynn, Michael R Sawaya, David Eisenberg, Victor S Batista and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Role of stereochemistry on electron transport in peptides.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Single-Molecule Electron Transport in Peptoids.The journal of physical chemistry. B · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Conducting Atomic Force Microscopy of Protein Wires.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Secondary structure determines electron transport in peptides.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Catharine ShippsDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06510.ORCID 0000-0001-8397-1096
H Ray KellyDepartment of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511.
Peter J DahlDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06510.
Sophia M YiDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06510.ORCID 0000-0001-9219-9536
Dennis VuDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06510.ORCID 0000-0002-2623-963X
David BoyerHHMI, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095.ORCID 0000-0002-4487-0230
Calina GlynnDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095.ORCID 0000-0002-2197-2357
Michael R SawayaHHMI, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095.ORCID 0000-0003-0874-9043
David EisenbergHHMI, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095.ORCID 0000-0003-2432-5419
Victor S BatistaDepartment of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511.ORCID 0000-0002-3262-1237
Nikhil S MalvankarDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06510; nikhil.malvankar@yale.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-5611-6633
Yale University · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

UCLA NIGMS T32 Program AssessmentT32GM007185 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI TORRES, JORGE · 1985 to 2020
$21.7M
Targeting bacterial infections by imaging electrical interactions between host surface pathogensDP2AI138259 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MALVANKAR, NIKHIL · 2017 to 2017
$2.5M
Convergent Graduate Training in Engineering, Physics and BiologyT32EB019941 · NIBIB · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI O'HERN, COREY · 2016 to 2020
$998k
NIAID NIH HHS DP2 AI138259NIBIB NIH HHS T32 EB019941NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007185
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proteins are commonly known to transfer electrons over distances limited to a few nanometers. However, many biological processes require electron transport over far longer distances. For example, soil and sediment bacteria transport electrons, over hundreds of micrometers to even centimeters, via putative filamentous proteins rich in aromatic residues. However, measurements of true protein conductivity have been hampered by artifacts due to large contact resistances between proteins and electrodes. Using individual amyloid protein crystals with atomic-resolution structures as a model system, we perform contact-free measurements of intrinsic electronic conductivity using a four-electrode approach. We find hole transport through micrometer-long stacked tyrosines at physiologically relevant potentials. Notably, the transport rate through tyrosines (10

Indexed as

Amyloidogenic ProteinsCytochromesElectric ConductivityElectronsElectron TransportHydrogen BondingModels, BiologicalMolecular Dynamics SimulationOxidation-ReductionProteinsProtonsTyrosineAmyloidogenic ProteinsCytochromesProteinsProtonsTyrosineamyloidselectron transportmolecular dynamicsprotein electronicsproton-coupled electron transfer

Identifiers

PMID33372136
PMCPMC7812754
OpenAlexW3115236794

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.