Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33372130›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Mechanisms and plasticity of chemogenically induced interneuronal suppression of principal cells.

Stephanie Rogers, Peter A Rozman, Manuel Valero, Werner K Doyle, György Buzsáki

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Mapping global brain reconfigurations following local targeted manipulations.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
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  11. Perturbing cortical networks:Frontiers in neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Applications of chemogenetics in non-human primates.Current opinion in pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stephanie RogersNeuroscience Institute, Langone Medical Center, New York University, New York, NY 10016.
Peter A RozmanNeuroscience Institute, Langone Medical Center, New York University, New York, NY 10016.ORCID 0000-0001-6016-6270
Manuel ValeroNeuroscience Institute, Langone Medical Center, New York University, New York, NY 10016.
Werner K DoyleDepartment of Neurosurgery, Langone Medical Center, New York University, New York, NY 10016.
György BuzsákiNeuroscience Institute, Langone Medical Center, New York University, New York, NY 10016; gyorgy.buzsaki@nyulangone.org.
NYU Langone Health · US

Funding

U19 Supplement 2023-FroemkeU19NS107616 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI RICHARD W TSIEN · 2018 to 2026
$36.4M
Towards a Complete Description of the Circuitry Underlying Sharp Wave-Mediated Memory ReplayU19NS104590 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SCHNITZER, MARK J · 2017 to 2021
$13.2M
Brain rhythms-assisted memory enhancementR01MH107396 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BUZSAKI, GYORGY, DEVINSKY, ORRIN · 2015 to 2019
$3.3M
Transformation of Neuronal Activity in the Entorhinal-hippocampal-neocortex PathR01MH122391 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BASU, JAYEETA, BUZSAKI, GYORGY · 2020 to 2024
$3.3M
Training Program in Molecular, Cellular, and Translational NeuroscienceT32NS086750 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI JEREMY S DASEN, Katherine Nagel · 2014 to 2026
$2.4M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH107396NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH122391NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS086750NINDS NIH HHS U19 NS104590NINDS NIH HHS U19 NS107616
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How do firing patterns in a cortical circuit change when inhibitory neurons are excited? We virally expressed an excitatory designer receptor exclusively activated by a designer drug (Gq-DREADD) in all inhibitory interneuron types of the CA1 region of the hippocampus in the rat. While clozapine N-oxide (CNO) activation of interneurons suppressed firing of pyramidal cells, unexpectedly the majority of interneurons also decreased their activity. CNO-induced inhibition decreased over repeated sessions, which we attribute to long-term synaptic plasticity between interneurons and pyramidal cells. Individual interneurons did not display sustained firing but instead transiently enhanced their activity, interleaved with suppression of others. The power of the local fields in the theta band was unaffected, while power at higher frequencies was attenuated, likely reflecting reduced pyramidal neuron spiking. The incidence of sharp wave ripples decreased but the surviving ripples were associated with stronger population firing compared with the control condition. These findings demonstrate that DREADD activation of interneurons brings about both short-term and long-term circuit reorganization, which should be taken into account in the interpretation of chemogenic effects on behavior.

Indexed as

AnimalsCA1 Region, HippocampalClozapineFemaleHippocampusInterneuronsMaleNeural InhibitionNeuronal PlasticityParvalbuminsPyramidal CellsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySynaptic TransmissionClozapineclozapine N-oxideParvalbuminsDREADDshippocampusinterneuronsperturbationsharp wave ripples

Identifiers

PMID33372130
PMCPMC7812748
OpenAlexW3115286847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.