Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33372062›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2021

Foundations of Human Consciousness: Imaging the Twilight Zone.

Annalotta Scheinin, Oskari Kantonen, Michael Alkire, Jaakko Långsjö, Roosa E Kallionpää, Kaike Kaisti, Linda Radek, Jarkko Johansson, Nils Sandman, Mikko Nyman and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Dreaming during anaesthesia: a scoping review.British journal of anaesthesia · 2026
    Article
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  6. Article
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  9. The locus coeruleus maintains core body temperature and protects against hypothermia during dexmedetomidine-induced sedation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
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  13. Clinical Use of Adrenergic Receptor Ligands in Acute Care Settings.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Annalotta ScheininTurku PET Centre, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, FI-20521 Turku, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-5135-4971
Oskari KantonenTurku PET Centre, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, FI-20521 Turku, Finland.
Michael AlkireUniversity of California, Irvine, Irvine, California 92868.
Jaakko LångsjöDepartment of Intensive Care, Tampere University Hospital, FI-33521 Tampere, Finland.
Roosa E KallionpääDepartment of Perioperative Services, Intensive Care and Pain Medicine, Turku University Hospital, FI-20521 Turku, Finland.
Kaike KaistiTurku PET Centre, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, FI-20521 Turku, Finland.
Linda RadekTurku PET Centre, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, FI-20521 Turku, Finland.
Jarkko JohanssonTurku PET Centre, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, FI-20521 Turku, Finland.
Nils SandmanDepartment of Psychology and Speech-Language Pathology, and Turku Brain and Mind Center, University of Turku, FI-20014 Turun yliopisto, Finland.
Mikko NymanDepartment of Radiology, Turku University Hospital, FI-0521 Turku, Finland.
Mika ScheininInstitute of Biomedicine and Unit of Clinical Pharmacology, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, FI-20014 Turun yliopisto, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-7579-9126
Tero VahlbergInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Biostatistics, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, FI-20014 Turun yliopisto, Finland.
Antti RevonsuoDepartment of Psychology and Speech-Language Pathology, and Turku Brain and Mind Center, University of Turku, FI-20014 Turun yliopisto, Finland.
Katja ValliDepartment of Perioperative Services, Intensive Care and Pain Medicine, Turku University Hospital, FI-20521 Turku, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-5133-8664
Harry ScheininTurku PET Centre, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, FI-20521 Turku, Finland harry.scheinin@utu.fi.ORCID 0000-0002-1171-3511
University of Turku · FITurku University Hospital · FITampere University · FIUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

What happens in the brain when conscious awareness of the surrounding world fades? We manipulated consciousness in two experiments in a group of healthy males and measured brain activity with positron emission tomography. Measurements were made during wakefulness, escalating and constant levels of two anesthetic agents (experiment 1,

Indexed as

AdultBrainConsciousnessDexmedetomidineHumansHypnotics and SedativesMalePositron-Emission TomographyPropofolSleep DeprivationSleep, REMUnconsciousnessWakefulnessDexmedetomidineHypnotics and SedativesPropofolanesthesia mechanismsconsciousnessdexmedetomidinepositron emission tomographypropofolsleep

Identifiers

PMID33372062
PMCPMC8115882
OpenAlexW3116763172

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.