Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33371782›Full record

ArticleJournal of primary care & community health

Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices in Antibiotic Use in Family Medicine Students.

Xavier Sánchez, Andrea Landázuri, Paulina Londo, Andrea Manzano, Andrés Moreno Roca, Ruth Jimbo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of primary care & community health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xavier SánchezPontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Facultad de Medicina, Postgrado de Medicina Familiar y Comunitaria, Quito, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0002-8258-8746
Andrea LandázuriPontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Facultad de Medicina, Postgrado de Medicina Familiar y Comunitaria, Quito, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0002-3802-090X
Paulina LondoPontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Facultad de Medicina, Postgrado de Medicina Familiar y Comunitaria, Quito, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0002-9946-7019
Andrea ManzanoPontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Facultad de Medicina, Postgrado de Medicina Familiar y Comunitaria, Quito, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0002-4252-6284
Andrés Moreno RocaPontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Facultad de Medicina, Postgrado de Medicina Familiar y Comunitaria, Quito, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0002-7856-8689
Ruth JimboPontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Facultad de Medicina, Postgrado de Medicina Familiar y Comunitaria, Quito, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0001-5016-3834
Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador · ECUniversidad de Alcalá · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInappropriate prescriptions of antibiotics lead to ineffective and unsafe treatments and worsening of diseases. Medical students may have deficiencies in their prescription skills and they may need further training in the use of antibiotics for their practice. Medical skills in prescribing antibiotics can be improved through continuous medical education. The aim of this study was to assess the current levels of knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) in antibiotic prescription in upper respiratory tract infections (URTI) among postgraduate family medicine students in Ecuador.

methodsA cross-sectional study with an on-line survey, based on micro-curricular contents, to evaluate KAPs regarding antibiotic prescription in URTI among postgraduate family medicine students in 5 provinces of Ecuador.

resultsTwo hundred and seventy-three physicians responded (94.1%). Most physicians treated between 1 and 5 URTI cases per day. The odds for inadequate knowledge and inappropriate practices in URTI among postgraduate family medicine students were 8.74 (95%CI, 4.94-15.46,

conclusionThe knowledge in URTI was limited among physicians. Nonetheless, they expressed a positive attitude toward not using antibiotics in URTI. A postgraduate program can significantly improve the knowledge and practices related to antibiotic prescriptions in URTI.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsFamily PracticeHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePractice Patterns, Physicians'StudentsAnti-Bacterial Agentsantibiotic usecommunity healthmedicationsprimary carerespiratory infection

Identifiers

PMID33371782
PMCPMC7783681
OpenAlexW3115955835

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.