ArticleObstetrics & gynecology science2021
Effect of maternal smoking during pregnancy on Tourette syndrome and chronic tic disorders among offspring: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Article in Obstetrics & gynecology science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- Secondhand smoke exposure and human health: an umbrella review.Nature human behaviour · 2026Pooled it
- Effect of CYP2D6 and ABCB1 polymorphisms on pharmacokinetics and efficacy of aripiprazole in pediatric tic disorders.BMC pediatrics · 2025Article
- Epidemiology and occupational risk factors of male infertility based on 3,025 patients in Eastern Morocco during 2021-2023: a cohort study.Obstetrics & gynecology science · 2025Article
- The role of neuroactive steroids in tic disorders.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2024Review
- Pharmacological treatment of Tourette's syndrome: from the past to the future.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024Review
- A review of common influencing factors and possible mechanisms associated with allergic diseases complicating tic disorders in children.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2024Review
- Can follicular fluid 8-oxo-2'-deoxyguanosine predict the clinical outcomes in ICSI cycle among couples with normospermia male?Obstetrics & gynecology science · 2023Article
- Tourette syndrome research highlights from 2021.F1000Research · 2022Review
- Trends of Tourette Syndrome in children from 2011 to 2021: A bibliometric analysis.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2022Article
- A Comprehensive Review of Tic Disorders in Children.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021Review
- Recent progress on Tourette syndrome.Faculty reviews · 2021Review
- An Update on the Diagnosis and Management of Tic Disorders.Annals of Indian Academy of NeurologyArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Current studies have controversial reports about the effect of maternal smoking during pregnancy (MSDP) on the risk of psychiatric disorders among offspring. The purpose of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to assess the effect of MSDP on the risk of Tourette syndrome (TS) and chronic tic disorders (CTD) among offspring. A systematic search using PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science was conducted up to July 2019 to retrieve potential studies in English. Fixed and random-effects meta-analyses was performed to estimate pooled relative risk (RR) with 95% confidence interval (CI) according to heterogeneity. The methodological quality of the included studies was evaluated using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. Heterogeneity among studies was explored using the I2 statistic. Of the 641 studies from the initial search, 7 were included in the quantitative synthesis (3 cohort and 4 case control studies). Overall, MSDP increased the risk of TS and CTD among the offspring by 35% (pooled RR, 1.35; 95% CI, 1.17-1.56; I2 =45.8%; P-value=0.08). The results of this meta-analysis revealed that there is a significant association between MSDP and the risk of TS and CTD in offspring, and MSDP may be considered a potential risk factor for TS and CTD.
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Registered trials
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