ReviewToxins2020
Uremic Vascular Calcification: The Pathogenic Roles and Gastrointestinal Decontamination of Uremic Toxins.
Review in Toxins, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.
- Chronic kidney disease and cardiovascular risk: Pathophysiology and interventional approaches - systematic review.Medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Microcalcification: Effects on Atherosclerotic Vulnerable Plaques, Detection, and Therapeutic Perspectives.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2026Review
- Enhancing Model Generalizability in Medical Artificial Intelligence: Systematic Comparison of Categorical Encoding and Sampling Techniques for Imbalanced Data.JMIR medical informatics · 2026Article
- Prevalence and clinical correlates of peripheral artery disease in patients undergoing hemodialysis: a cross-sectional study from Palestine.BMC nephrology · 2026Article
- Extended-Hours Hemodialysis Without Dietary Restrictions Reduces Risk of Vascular Calcification.Journal of medical cases · 2025Article
- Research progress on the association between TMAO and vascular calcification in patients with chronic kidney disease.Renal failure · 2024Review
- Thermal Vapor Deposition of a Hydrophobic and Gas-Permeable Membrane on Zirconium Phosphate Cation Exchanger: An Oral Sorbent for the Urea Removal of Kidney Failure.Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids · 2024Article
- Review
- Vascular Calcification Heterogeneity from Bench to Bedside: Implications for Manifestations, Pathogenesis, and Treatment Considerations.Aging and disease · 2024Review
- Vascular Calcification: Molecular Networking, Pathological Implications and Translational Opportunities.Biomolecules · 2024Review
- Biotics (Pre-, Pro-, Post-) and Uremic Toxicity: Implications, Mechanisms, and Possible Therapies.Toxins · 2023Review
- Vascular frailty, a proposal for new frailty type: A narrative review.The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences · 2023Review
- Hypomagnesemia as a Risk Factor and Accelerator for Vascular Aging in Diabetes Mellitus and Chronic Kidney Disease.Metabolites · 2023Review
- Emodin Inhibits the Indoxyl Sulfate-Induced trans-Differentiation of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells through Upregulating Thrombospondin-1.Journal of vascular research · 2023Article
- Role of the microbiota in hypertension and antihypertensive drug metabolism.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2022Review
- Deep Learning-Assisted Repurposing of Plant Compounds for Treating Vascular Calcification: An In Silico Study with Experimental Validation.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022Article
- Gender-Related Differences in Chronic Kidney Disease-Associated Vascular Calcification Risk and Potential Risk Mediators: A Scoping Review.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Uremic Toxins and Frailty in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease: A Molecular Insight.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- The risk trajectory of different cardiovascular morbidities associated with chronic kidney disease among patients with newly diagnosed diabetes mellitus: a propensity score-matched cohort analysis.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2021Article
- Phosphate, Microbiota and CKD.Nutrients · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Uremic vascular calcification (VC) commonly occurs during advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD) and significantly increases cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Uremic toxins are integral within VC pathogenesis, as they exhibit adverse vascular influences ranging from atherosclerosis, vascular inflammation, to VC. Experimental removal of these toxins, including small molecular (phosphate, trimethylamine-N-oxide), large molecular (fibroblast growth factor-23, cytokines), and protein-bound ones (indoxyl sulfate,
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.