Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33371261›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Associations between the Complement System and Choroidal Neovascularization in Wet Age-Related Macular Degeneration.

Emilie Grarup Jensen, Thomas Stax Jakobsen, Steffen Thiel, Anne Louise Askou, Thomas J Corydon

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Animal Models of Choroidal Neovascularization: A Systematic Review.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emilie Grarup JensenDepartment of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
Thomas Stax JakobsenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Aarhus University Hospital, 8200 Aarhus N, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-5393-3918
Steffen ThielDepartment of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
Anne Louise AskouDepartment of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
Thomas J CorydonDepartment of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-3588-6350
Aarhus University · DKAarhus University Hospital · DK

Funding

The Danish Eye Research Foundation (T.J.C)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of blindness affecting the elderly in the Western world. The most severe form of AMD, wet AMD (wAMD), is characterized by choroidal neovascularization (CNV) and acute vision loss. The current treatment for these patients comprises monthly intravitreal injections of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) antibodies, but this treatment is expensive, uncomfortable for the patient, and only effective in some individuals. AMD is a complex disease that has strong associations with the complement system. All three initiating complement pathways may be relevant in CNV formation, but most evidence indicates a major role for the alternative pathway (AP) and for the terminal complement complex, as well as certain complement peptides generated upon complement activation. Since the complement system is associated with AMD and CNV, a complement inhibitor may be a therapeutic option for patients with wAMD. The aim of this review is to (i) reflect on the possible complement targets in the context of wAMD pathology, (ii) investigate the results of prior clinical trials with complement inhibitors for wAMD patients, and (iii) outline important considerations when developing a future strategy for the treatment of wAMD.

Indexed as

AnimalsChoroidal NeovascularizationComplement ActivationHumansWet Macular Degenerationage-related macular degenerationanti-complement therapychoroidal neovascularizationcomplement system

Identifiers

PMID33371261
PMCPMC7765894
OpenAlexW3114556682

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.