Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33371132›Full record

ArticleMedicine2020

A protocol for an interventional study on the impact of transcutaneous parasacral nerve stimulation in children with functional constipation.

Giovanna Maria Coelho, Nilton Carlos Machado, Mary de Assis Carvalho, Rebeca Mayara Padilha Rego, Stefani Rabelo Vieira, Erika Veruska Paiva Ortolan, Pedro Luiz Toledo de Arruda Lourenção

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Giovanna Maria CoelhoBotucatu Medical School, São Paulo State University (UNESP).
Nilton Carlos MachadoDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition Botucatu Medical School, São Paulo State University (UNESP), São Paulo.
Mary de Assis CarvalhoDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition Botucatu Medical School, São Paulo State University (UNESP), São Paulo.
Rebeca Mayara Padilha RegoBotucatu Medical School, São Paulo State University (UNESP).
Stefani Rabelo VieiraBotucatu Medical School, São Paulo State University (UNESP).
Erika Veruska Paiva OrtolanDepartment of Surgery and Orthopedics - Division of Pediatric Surgery, Botucatu Medical School, São Paulo State University (UNESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Pedro Luiz Toledo de Arruda LourençãoDepartment of Surgery and Orthopedics - Division of Pediatric Surgery, Botucatu Medical School, São Paulo State University (UNESP), São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8753-646
Apple (Israel) · ILUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTranscutaneous parasacral nerve stimulation (TPNS) via electrodes placed over the sacrum can activate afferent neuronal networks noninvasively, leading to sacral reflexes that may improve colonic motility. Thus, TPNS can be considered a promising, noninvasive, and safe method for the treatment of constipation. However, there is no published study investigating its use in children with functional constipation. This is a single-center, prospective, longitudinal, and interventional study designed to assess the applicability and clinical outcomes of TPNS in functionally constipated children. PATIENT CONCERNS: Parents or guardians of patients will be informed of the purpose of the study and will sign an informed consent form. The participants may leave the study at any time without any restrictions. DIAGNOSIS: Twenty-eight children (7-18 years old) who were diagnosed with intestinal constipation (Rome IV criteria) will be included.

interventionsThe patients will be submitted to daily sessions of TPNS for a period of 4 or 8 weeks and will be invited to participate in semistructured interviews at 3 or 4 moments: 1 week before the beginning of TPNS; immediately after the 4 and/or 8 weeks of TPNS; and 4 weeks after the end of the intervention period. In these appointments, the aspects related to bowel habits and quality of life will be assessed. OUTCOMES: This study will evaluate the increase in the number of bowel movements and stool consistency, the decrease in the number of episodes of retentive fecal incontinence, and the indirect improvement in the overall quality of life.

conclusionwe expect that this study protocol can show the efficacy of this promising method to assist the treatment of children with functional constipation.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildConstipationFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePatient SatisfactionProspective StudiesQuality of LifeSacrumTranscutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation

Identifiers

PMID33371132
PMCPMC7748169
OpenAlexW3112639543

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.