Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33371100›Full record

ArticleMedicine2020

Effects of tumor origins and therapeutic options on the prognosis of hepatic neuroendocrine tumors: A retrospective study.

Xiaoxiao Jiao, Wenqing Luan, Xiaoqian Peng, Lu Liu, Lianfeng Zhang, Lin Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 78% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaoxiao JiaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University. No.1, East Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou.ORCID 0000-0003-2211-8838
Wenqing LuanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, 107 Wenhua Xi Road, Jinan, China.
Xiaoqian PengDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University. No.1, East Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou.
Lu LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University. No.1, East Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou.
Lianfeng ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University. No.1, East Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou.
Lin ZhouDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University. No.1, East Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou.ORCID 0000-0002-5834-6894
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81001103National Natural Science Foundation of China 81472325
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractHepatic neuroendocrine tumors (HNETs) are uncommon neoplasms that can be subdivided into 2 types: primary and metastatic HNETs. Due to its rarity, heterogeneity and complexity, the diagnosis, treatment modalities and prognosis are still controversial.This retrospective study reviewed the effects of tumor origins and therapeutic options on the prognosis of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors with liver metastasis (GEP-NETLM) and primary hepatic neuroendocrine tumors (PHNETs), providing additional evidence for clinicians evaluating patients.HNETs consisted of PHNETs and GEP-NETLM. GEP-NETLM (76.2%, 112/147) was more common, which was mainly manifested as multiple lesions in both lobes of the liver. PHNETs were relatively rare (23.8%, 35/147) and were mainly single lesion located in the right lobe of the liver. In patients with GEP-NETLM, primary tumor resection could prolong survival (P = .044). As the most widely used treatment method, systematic therapy alone could not achieve a satisfactory survival. However, the combination with hepatectomy or liver-directed therapy improved the prognosis (P = .023). As the main treatment, patients with PHNETs treated with local therapy could achieve a better prognosis (P = .049). Compared with PHNETs patients, GEP-NETLM patients with higher ki-67 index showed higher mortality and poorer prognosis (P = .006).Therefore, patients with PHNETs can be distinguished from GEP-NETLM by comprehensive imaging examinations and long-term follow-ups. The choice of appropriate treatment strategies can improve the prognosis of HNETs patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntineoplastic AgentsFemaleHepatectomyHumansLiverLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeuroendocrine TumorsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSurvival AnalysisAntineoplastic Agents

Identifiers

PMID33371100
PMCPMC7748306
OpenAlexW3112771877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.