Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33370929›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2020

Rectal cancer mimic: a rare case of syphilitic proctitis.

Rajashri Veeresh Patil, Iain Stephenson, Cathy J Richards, Yvette Griffin

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rajashri Veeresh PatilRadiology, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK rajukalappanavar@yahoo.co.in.
Iain StephensonInfectious Diseases Unit, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.
Cathy J RichardsPathology, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.
Yvette GriffinRadiology, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Syphilitic proctitis is a rare presentation of sexually transmitted infection that poses a diagnostic challenge as it mimics rectal cancer clinically, radiologically and endoscopically. We report a case of a 66-year-old male patient with a background of HIV infection presenting with obstructive bowel symptoms and initial diagnosis of rectal cancer on CT. Sigmoidoscopy and histopathology were non-diagnostic. A diagnosis of secondary syphilis was suspected after obtaining sexual history and diagnostic serology, avoiding planned surgical intervention.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsIntestinal ObstructionRectumTreponema pallidumAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsDiagnosis, DifferentialHumansMalePenicillinsProctitisRectal NeoplasmsSexually Transmitted DiseasesSigmoidoscopySyphilisTomography, X-Ray ComputedAnti-Bacterial AgentsPenicillinsHIV / AIDSinfection (gastroenterology)radiologysyphilis

Identifiers

PMID33370929
PMCPMC7751213

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.