Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33370365›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Incorporating radiomic feature of pretreatment 18F-FDG PET improves survival stratification in patients with EGFR-mutated lung adenocarcinoma.

Yu-Hung Chen, Tso-Fu Wang, Sung-Chao Chu, Chih-Bin Lin, Ling-Yi Wang, Kun-Han Lue, Shu-Hsin Liu, Sheng-Chieh Chan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Hung ChenDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Hualien, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-9227-0731
Tso-Fu WangDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan.
Sung-Chao ChuDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan.
Chih-Bin LinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Hualien, Taiwan.
Ling-Yi WangEpidemiology and Biostatistics Consulting Center, Department of Medical Research and Department of Pharmacy, Tzu Chi General Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan.
Kun-Han LueDepartment of Medical Imaging and Radiological Sciences, Tzu Chi University of Science and Technology, Hualien, Taiwan.
Shu-Hsin LiuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Hualien, Taiwan.
Sheng-Chieh ChanDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Hualien, Taiwan.
Tzu Chi University · TWTzu Chi Foundation · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate the survival prognostic value of the radiomic features of 18F-FDG PET in patients who had EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) mutated lung adenocarcinoma and received targeted TKI (tyrosine kinase inhibitor) treatment.

methodsFifty-one patients with stage III-IV lung adenocarcinoma and actionable EGFR mutation who received first-line TKI were retrospectively analyzed. All patients underwent pretreatment 18F-FDG PET/CT, and we calculated the PET-derived radiomic features. Cox proportional hazard model was used to examine the association between the radiomic features and the survival outcomes, including progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). A score model was established according to the independent prognostic predictors and we compared this model to the TNM staging system using Harrell's concordance index (c-index).

resultsForty-eight patients (94.1%) experienced disease progression and 41 patients (80.4%) died. Primary tumor SUV entropy > 5.36, and presence of pleural effusion were independently associated with worse OS (both p < 0.001) and PFS (p = 0.001, and 0.003, respectively). We used these two survival predictors to devise a scoring system (score 0-2). Patients with a score of 1 or 2 had a worse survival than those with a score of 0 (HR for OS: 3.6, p = 0.006 for score 1, and HR: 21.8, p < 0.001 for score 2; HR for PFS: 2.2, p = 0.027 for score 1 and HR: 8.8, p < 0.001 for score 2). Our scoring system surpassed the TNM staging system (c-index = 0.691 versus 0.574, p = 0.013 for OS, and c-index = 0.649 versus 0.517, p = 0.004 for PFS).

conclusionsIn this preliminary study, combining PET radiomics with clinical risk factors may improve survival stratification in stage III-IV lung adenocarcinoma with actionable EFGR mutation. Our proposed scoring system may assist with optimization of individualized treatment strategies in these patients.

Indexed as

Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedAdenocarcinoma of LungAgedErbB ReceptorsFeasibility StudiesFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18Follow-Up StudiesHumansLungLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedModels, StatisticalMutationNeoplasm StagingEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsFluorodeoxyglucose F18Protein Kinase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID33370365
PMCPMC7769431
OpenAlexW3115506656

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.