Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33370299›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Association of an increase in serum albumin levels with positive 1-year outcomes in acute decompensated heart failure: A cohort study.

Takao Kato, Hidenori Yaku, Takeshi Morimoto, Yasutaka Inuzuka, Yodo Tamaki, Neiko Ozasa, Erika Yamamoto, Yusuke Yoshikawa, Takeshi Kitai, Ryoji Taniguchi and 21 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 20 institutions in 1 country.

Takao KatoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8213-7999
Hidenori YakuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1011-1033
Takeshi MorimotoDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Hyogo College of Medicine, Hyogo, Japan.
Yasutaka InuzukaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Shiga General Hospital, Shiga, Japan.
Yodo TamakiDivision of Cardiology, Tenri Hospital, Nara, Japan.
Neiko OzasaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Erika YamamotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Yusuke YoshikawaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Takeshi KitaiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Hyogo, Japan.
Ryoji TaniguchiDepartment of Cardiology, Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center, Hyogo, Japan.
Moritake IguchiDepartment of Cardiology, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.
Masashi KatoDepartment of Cardiology, Mitsubishi Kyoto Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Mamoru TakahashiDepartment of Cardiology, Shimabara Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Toshikazu JinnaiDepartment of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Otsu Hospital, Shiga, Japan.
Tomoyuki IkedaDepartment of Cardiology, Hikone Municipal Hospital, Shiga, Japan.
Kazuya NagaoDepartment of Cardiology, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Takafumi KawaiDepartment of Cardiology, Kishiwada City Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Akihiro KomasaDepartment of Cardiology, Kansai Electric Power Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Ryusuke NishikawaDepartment of Cardiology, Shizuoka General Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Yuichi KawaseDepartment of Cardiology, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Okayama, Japan.
Takashi MorinagaDepartment of Cardiology, Kokura Memorial Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Mitsunori KawatoDepartment of Cardiology, Kobe City Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Hyogo, Japan.
Yuta SekoKitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Masayuki ShibaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Mamoru ToyofukuDepartment of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan.
Yutaka FurukawaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Hyogo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4585-2437
Kenji AndoDepartment of Cardiology, Kokura Memorial Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kazushige KadotaDepartment of Cardiology, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Okayama, Japan.
Yukihito SatoDepartment of Cardiology, Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center, Hyogo, Japan.
Koichiro KuwaharaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Shinshu University Graduate School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Takeshi KimuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Kyoto University · JPHyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center · JPKobe City Medical Center General Hospital · JPKokura Memorial Hospital · JPKurashiki Central Hospital · JPHikone Central Hospital · JPHyogo Medical University · JPJapanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center · JPKansai Electric Power Hospital · JPKishiwada City Hospital · JPKitano Hospital · JPKobe City Nishi-Kobe Medical Center · JPKyoto Medical Center · JPMitsubishi Kyoto Hospital · JPOsaka Red Cross Hospital · JPOtsu Red Cross Hospital · JPSakakibara Hospital · JPShiga Medical Center · JPShinshu University · JPShizuoka General Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the prognostic importance of hypoalbuminemia, the prognostic implication of a change in albumin levels has not been fully investigated during hospitalization in patients with acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF).

methodsUsing the data from the Kyoto Congestive Heart Failure registry on 3160 patients who were discharged alive for acute heart failure hospitalization and in whom the change in albumin levels was calculated at discharge, we evaluated the association with an increase in serum albumin levels from admission to discharge and clinical outcomes by a multivariable Cox hazard model. The primary outcome measure was a composite of all-cause death or hospitalization for heart failure.

findingsPatients with increased albumin levels (N = 1083, 34.3%) were younger and less often had smaller body mass index and renal dysfunction than those with no increase in albumin levels (N = 2077, 65.7%). Median follow-up was 475 days with a 96% 1-year follow-up rate. Relative to the group with no increase in albumin levels, the lower risk of the increased albumin group remained significant for the primary outcome measure (hazard ratio: 0.78, 95% confidence interval: 0.69-0.90: P = 0.0004) after adjusting for confounders including baseline albumin levels. When stratified by the quartiles of baseline albumin levels, the favorable effect of increased albumin was more pronounced in the lower quartiles of albumin levels, but without a significant interaction effect (interaction P = 0.49).

conclusionsIndependent of baseline albumin levels, an increase in albumin during index hospitalization was associated with a lower 1-year risk for a composite of all-cause death and hospitalization in patients with acute heart failure.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleHeart FailureHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedOutcome Assessment, Health CareSerum AlbuminTreatment OutcomeSerum Albumin

Identifiers

PMID33370299
PMCPMC7769473
OpenAlexW3117288093

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.