Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33370271›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2020

Signatures of host-pathogen evolutionary conflict reveal MISTR-A conserved MItochondrial STress Response network.

Mahsa Sorouri, Tyron Chang, Palmy Jesudhasan, Chelsea Pinkham, Nels C Elde, Dustin C Hancks

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. Noncanonical microprotein regulation of immunity.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Review
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  13. Review
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  16. A determination of pan-pathogen antimicrobials?Medicine in drug discovery · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mahsa SorouriDepartment of Immunology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-5757-1117
Tyron ChangDepartment of Immunology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Palmy JesudhasanDepartment of Immunology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Chelsea PinkhamDepartment of Immunology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-7454-6917
Nels C EldeEccles Institute of Human Genetics, The University of Utah Medical School, Utah, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-0426-1377
Dustin C HancksDepartment of Immunology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USBaylor University · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

INTEGRATIVE IMMUNOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32AI005284 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Nan Yan · 2003 to 2026
$7.4M
Mechanisms of mimicry underlying the evolution of a model poxvirusR01GM114514 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI ELDE, NELS C. · 2015 to 2019
$1.6M
Evolution-guided Studies of Host-virus InterfacesR00GM119126 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI HANCKS, DUSTIN · 2018 to 2020
$747k
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI005284NIGMS NIH HHS R00 GM119126NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM114514
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Host-pathogen conflicts leave genetic signatures in genes that are critical for host defense functions. Using these "molecular scars" as a guide to discover gene functions, we discovered a vertebrate-specific MItochondrial STress Response (MISTR) circuit. MISTR proteins are associated with electron transport chain (ETC) factors and activated by stress signals such as interferon gamma (IFNγ) and hypoxia. Upon stress, ultraconserved microRNAs (miRNAs) down-regulate MISTR1(NDUFA4) followed by replacement with paralogs MItochondrial STress Response AntiViral (MISTRAV) and/or MItochondrial STress Response Hypoxia (MISTRH). While cells lacking MISTR1(NDUFA4) are more sensitive to chemical and viral apoptotic triggers, cells lacking MISTRAV or expressing the squirrelpox virus-encoded vMISTRAV exhibit resistance to the same insults. Rapid evolution signatures across primate genomes for MISTR1(NDUFA4) and MISTRAV indicate recent and ongoing conflicts with pathogens. MISTR homologs are also found in plants, yeasts, a fish virus, and an algal virus indicating ancient origins and suggesting diverse means of altering mitochondrial function under stress. The discovery of MISTR circuitry highlights the use of evolution-guided studies to reveal fundamental biological processes.

Indexed as

AnimalsElectron Transport Chain Complex ProteinsElectron Transport Complex IVEvolution, MolecularGene Regulatory NetworksHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansMicroRNAsMitochondriaPhylogenyStress, PhysiologicalVirusesElectron Transport Chain Complex ProteinsElectron Transport Complex IVMicroRNAsNDUFA4 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID33370271
PMCPMC7793259
OpenAlexW3118162037

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.