Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33369706›Full record

SynthesisChild psychiatry and human development2021

A Systematic Review of Household and Family Alcohol Use and Childhood Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Low- and Middle-Income Countries.

Tausif Huq, Emma C Alexander, Logan Manikam, Tahir Jokinen, Priyanka Patil, Darrin Benjumea, Ishani Das, Leslie L Davidson

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Child psychiatry and human development, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Kenyans' perspectives on parenting roles and strategies used to raise young children in Kenya.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tausif HuqGKT School of Medical Education, King's College London, London, UK.
Emma C AlexanderPaediatric Liver, GI and Nutrition Centre and Mowatlabs, King's College Hospital, London, UK.
Logan ManikamAceso Global Health Consultants Limited, London, UK. logan.manikam.10@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-5288-3325
Tahir JokinenGKT School of Medical Education, King's College London, London, UK.
Priyanka PatilAceso Global Health Consultants Limited, London, UK.
Darrin BenjumeaMailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, USA.
Ishani DasMailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, USA.
Leslie L DavidsonMailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, USA.

Funding

Health and Psychosocial Need: The Ascenze study of risk and protection in adolescenceR01TW011228 · FIC · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DAVIDSON, LESLIE L., DESMOND, CHRIS · 2018 to 2021
$2.3M
Department of Health NIHR300020FIC NIH HHS R01 TW011228
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Childhood exposure to alcohol misuse by household adults has been related to childhood developmental delay, cognitive impacts, mental illness, and problem behaviours. Most evidence comes from high income countries. This systematic review only included studies from low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Five databases were searched from 1990-2020. Twenty-eight studies of children 0-12 years were included, with 42,599 participants from 11 LMICs. The most common outcome was behavioural problems/disorders (19 studies). Despite varying study designs, this review found that alcohol misuse by household members in LMICs is associated with adverse child neurodevelopmental outcomes, although casual inferences cannot be drawn in the absence of well conducted prospective studies. Statistically significant correlations were described between parental alcohol misuse and child emotional and behavioural difficulties, cognitive delay, and risky behaviours. In future, prospective cohort studies are recommended, with adjustment for confounders.

Indexed as

Developing CountriesMental DisordersAdultChildFamily CharacteristicsHumansIncomeProspective StudiesAlcoholAlcohol abuseBehaviour problemsChildrenLow- and-middle income countriesNeurodevelopment

Identifiers

PMID33369706
PMCPMC8528783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.