Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33369698›Full record

ArticleWiener klinische Wochenschrift2021

Relationship between serum osteopontin levels and the severity of COVID-19 infection.

Ceyhun Varım, Taner Demirci, Hasret Cengiz, İlhan Hacıbekiroğlu, Fatima Betul Tuncer, Erdem Çokluk, Hande Toptan, Oguz Karabay, İlhan Yıldırım

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ceyhun VarımDepartment of Internal Medicine, Sakarya University Medicine Faculty, Sakarya, Turkey. ceyhunvarim@yahoo.com.
Taner DemirciDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Sakarya University Medicine Faculty, Sakarya, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9579-4530
Hasret CengizDepartment of Endocrinology, Sakarya University Medicine Faculty, Sakarya, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5216-3368
İlhan HacıbekiroğluDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sakarya University Medicine Faculty, Sakarya, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0333-7405
Fatima Betul TuncerDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Sakarya University Medicine Faculty, Sakarya, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4034-4188
Erdem ÇoklukDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Sakarya University Medicine Faculty, Sakarya, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6205-5109
Hande ToptanDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Sakarya University Medicine Faculty, Sakarya, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6893-8490
Oguz KarabayDepartment of İnfection Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Sakarya University Medicine Faculty, Sakarya, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1514-1685
İlhan YıldırımDepartment of Internal Medicine, Sakarya University Medicine Faculty, Sakarya, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0600-7249
Sakarya University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an acute inflammatory respiratory disease. Osteopontin (OPN) is a glycoprotein expressed in various cell types, such as bone, immune, smooth muscle, epithelial and endothelial cells. It also acts as a regulator of immune response. The aim of the present study was to reveal the place of serum osteopontin levels in predicting severity among patients with COVID-19.

methodsThis study included 84 patients, 43 female and 45 male. Patients were divided into 2 groups, group 1 non-severe group (n: 48), group 2 severe (n: 40). Demographic data, neutrophil, lymphocyte, platelet, white blood cell counts, albumin, procalcitonin, C‑reactive protein (CRP) and OPN levels were recorded. The OPN levels and these inflammatory parameters of the two groups were compared.

resultsThere were no significant differences in terms of gender (female/male 25/23 vs. 18/22) and platelet count (178 K/μL vs. 191 K/μL) between the groups (p > 0.05). Ages (57.7 ± 17.0 years vs. 71.4 ± 12.8 years), procalcitonin (0.07 vs. 0.24 ng/mL), CRP (17 vs 158 mg/l), neutrophil count (3.7 vs 5.64 K/μL), WBC counts (5.38 vs 7.85 K/μL) and number of deaths (0 vs 26) (p < 0.001). The OPN levels (98.5 vs 13.75 ng/mL, p = 0.002) were found to be statistically higher, in group 2 than group 1.

conclusionThe present study showed that OPN can be used to predict the severity in patients with COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19OsteopontinAdultAgedEndothelial CellsFemaleHumansLeukocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2OsteopontinCOVID-19InflammationOsteopontinPandemicSeverity

Identifiers

PMID33369698
PMCPMC7768087
OpenAlexW3117181249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.