Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33369671›Full record

Trial reportTransactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene2021

Immunobridging efficacy of a tetravalent dengue vaccine against dengue and against hospitalized dengue from children/adolescents to adults in highly endemic countries.

Ying Huang, Zoe Moodie, Michal Juraska, Youyi Fong, Lindsay N Carpp, Laurent Chambonneau, Diana L Coronel, Gustavo H Dayan, Carlos A DiazGranados, Peter B Gilbert

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase III
In one paragraph

Trial report in Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Dengue.Lancet (London, England) · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ying HuangVaccine and Infec tious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9655-7502
Zoe MoodieVaccine and Infec tious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Michal JuraskaVaccine and Infec tious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Youyi FongVaccine and Infec tious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Lindsay N CarppVaccine and Infec tious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Laurent ChambonneauGlobal Biostatistical Sciences, Sanofi Pasteur, Marcy-l'Etoile, 69280, France.
Diana L CoronelClinical Sciences, Sanofi Pasteur, Mexico City, 04000, Mexico.
Gustavo H DayanSanofi Pasteur, Swiftwater, PA, 18370, USA.
Carlos A DiazGranadosSanofi Pasteur, Marcel Mérieux, Marcy l'Etoile, 69280, France.
Peter B GilbertVaccine and Infec tious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.

Funding

SDMC: HIV Vaccine Trials NetworkUM1AI068635 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Peter B. Gilbert, Yunda Huang · 2011 to 2026
$385.9M
Statistical Methods in HIV Vaccine Efficacy TrialsR37AI054165 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Peter B. Gilbert · 2010 to 2026
$6.7M
Statistical methods for HIV-1 immune correlates studiesR01AI122991 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI FONG, YOUYI · 2016 to 2020
$1.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI122991NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI054165NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068635NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe recombinant tetravalent live-attenuated dengue vaccine based on the YF 17D vaccine virus backbone (CYD-TDV) demonstrated vaccine efficacy (VE) against symptomatic, virologically confirmed dengue of any serotype from month 13 to month 25 (VCD-DENV-AnyM13→M25) in the CYD14 (2-14-y-olds) and CYD15 (9-16-y-olds) phase 3 trials. Fifty percent plaque reduction neutralization test (PRNT50) titers are a potential surrogate for immunobridging VE to adults.

methodsUsing PRNT50 calibration datasets, we applied immunobridging approaches using baseline and/or M13 PRNT50 titers to estimate VE against VCD-DENV-AnyM0→M25 and against hospitalized VCD (HVCD)-DENV-AnyM0→M72 in hypothetical 18-45-y-old and 46-50-y-old CYD14 and CYD15 cohorts.

resultsBaseline and M13 geometric mean PRNT50 titers were greater in 18-45-y-olds and in 46-50-y-olds vs 9-16-y-olds for most comparisons. Estimated VE (95% CIs against VCD-DENV-AnyM0→M25 ranged from 75.3% to 90.9% (52.5% to 100%) for 18-45-y-olds and 74.8% to 92.0% (53.4% to 100%) for 46-50-y-olds. Estimated VE (95% CIs) against HVCD-DENV-AnyM0→M72 ranged from 58.8% to 78.1% (40.9 to 98.9%) for 18-45-y-olds and 57.2% to 78.4% (40.5 to 97.6%) for 46-50-y-olds. Corresponding predictions among baseline-seropositive individuals yielded comparable or higher VE estimates.

conclusionsVE M0→M25 against DENV-Any and VE against HVCD-DENV-AnyM0→M72 are both expected to be higher in 18-45 and 46-50-y-olds vs CYD14 and CYD15 9-16-y-olds.

Indexed as

DengueDengue VaccinesDengue VirusAdolescentAdultAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralChildHumansVaccines, AttenuatedVaccines, CombinedAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralDengue VaccinesVaccines, AttenuatedVaccines, CombinedCYD-TDVdengue vaccineimmunobridgingneutralizing antibodiessurrogate endpointvaccine efficacy

Identifiers

PMID33369671
PMCPMC8245293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.