Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33369204›Full record

ArticleNursing open2021

Exploring self-management in adult sickle cell disease patients' at a Teaching Hospital in Ghana.

Ninon P Amertil, Elikem Keli Ayitey, Doris Grace Kpongboe, Priscilla Y A Attafuah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ninon P AmertilSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Valley View University, Oyibi, Accra, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-2424-120X
Elikem Keli AyiteyDPL Data Consult, Accra, Ghana.
Doris Grace KpongboeSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Valley View University, Oyibi, Accra, Ghana.
Priscilla Y A AttafuahSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Valley View University, Oyibi, Accra, Ghana.
Valley View University · GHData Link Institute of Business and Technology · GHUniversity of Ghana · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate the relationships among self-efficacy, uncertainty, self-management and emergency hospital visits yearly among adult sickle cell disease patients' and related demographics at a Teaching Hospital in Ghana.

designA quantitative cross-sectional design.

methodA purposive and convenience sample of 85 adult clients from a sickle cell clinic in Ghana completed research instruments. Data collection occurred in March and April 2019. Instruments used were the self-efficacy scale, self-care agency scale, Mishel uncertainty scale and socio-demographic variables. Pearson correlation and regression techniques were used for analysis.

findingsThe correlation results showed a low positive and significant correlation between self-efficacy and self-management (r = 0.357, p < .01), a significant moderate negative relationship between self-efficacy and uncertainty (r = -0.459, p < .01) and a significant low negative relationship between self-management and uncertainty. For the regression, employment (p = .003) and marital status (p = .002) significantly predicted self-management among others.

conclusionSelf-efficacy had positive and significant relationship with self-management. Similarly, patients with family support and employment experienced better self-management. Furthermore, patients with higher education and living with family had reduced illness uncertainty. Thus, the findings can improve self-care measures and mitigate illness uncertainty for better health outcomes.

Indexed as

Anemia, Sickle CellSelf-ManagementAdultCross-Sectional StudiesGhanaHospitals, TeachingHumansGhananursingself-efficacyself-managementsickle cell diseaseuncertainty

Identifiers

PMID33369204
PMCPMC8046119
OpenAlexW3113635936

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.