Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33368996›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2021

Views about integrating smoking cessation treatment within psychological services for patients with common mental illness: A multi-perspective qualitative study.

Gemma M J Taylor, Katherine Sawyer, David Kessler, Marcus R Munafò, Paul Aveyard, Alison Shaw

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Acceptability of integrating smoking cessation treatment into routine care for people with mental illness: A qualitative study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gemma M J TaylorAddiction and Mental Health Group (AIM), Department of Psychology, University of Bath, Bath, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2185-0162
Katherine SawyerAddiction and Mental Health Group (AIM), Department of Psychology, University of Bath, Bath, UK.
David KesslerCentre for Academic Primary Care, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Marcus R MunafòMRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, School of Psychological Science, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Paul AveyardNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Alison ShawCentre for Academic Primary Care, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
University of Bristol · GBUniversity of Bath · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UKCancer Research UK C56067/A21330Department of HealthMedical Research Council MC_UU_00011/7Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTobacco smoking rates are significantly higher in people with common mental illness compared to those without. Smoking cessation treatment could be offered as part of usual outpatient psychological care, but currently is not.

objectiveTo understand patient and health care professionals' views about integrating smoking cessation treatment into outpatient psychological services for common mental illness.

designQualitative in-depth interviews, with thematic analysis.

participantsEleven Improving Access to Psychological Therapies (IAPT) psychological wellbeing practitioners (PWPs), six IAPT patients, and six stop smoking advisors were recruited from English smoking cessation, and IAPT services.

resultsPatients reported psychological benefits from smoking, and also described smoking as a form of self-harm. Stop smoking advisors displayed therapeutic pessimism and stigmatizing attitudes towards helping people with mental illness to quit smoking. PWPs have positive attitudes towards smoking cessation treatment for people with common mental illness. PWPs and patients accept evidence that smoking tobacco may harm mental health, and quitting might benefit mental health. PWPs report expertise in helping people with common mental illness to make behavioural changes in the face of mood disturbances and low motivation. PWPs felt confident in offering smoking cessation treatments to patients, but suggested a caseload reduction may be required to deliver smoking cessation support in IAPT.

conclusionsIAPT appears to be a natural environment for smoking cessation treatment. PWPs may need additional training, and a caseload reduction. Integration of smoking cessation treatment into IAPT services should be tested in a pilot and feasibility study. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: Service users and members of the public were involved in study design and interpretation of data.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersSmoking CessationHumansMental HealthQualitative ResearchSmokinganxietydepressionIAPTimproving access to psychological therapiesprimary health caresmoking cessationtobacco smoking treatment

Identifiers

PMID33368996
PMCPMC8077097
OpenAlexW3117689091

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.