Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33368437›Full record

ArticleHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2021

Overexpression of Mothers Against Decapentaplegic Homolog 7 Activates the Yes-Associated Protein/NOTCH Cascade and Promotes Liver Carcinogenesis in Mice and Humans.

Haichuan Wang, Xinhua Song, Haotian Liao, Pan Wang, Yi Zhang, Li Che, Jie Zhang, Yi Zhou, Antonio Cigliano, Cindy Ament and 10 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Current research of the Notch pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma.European journal of medical research · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. NCardiovascular diabetology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Complex roles of Hippo-YAP/TAZ signaling in hepatocellular carcinoma.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Journal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Haichuan WangLiver Transplantation Division, Department of Liver Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6886-5698
Xinhua SongDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences and Liver Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Haotian LiaoLiver Transplantation Division, Department of Liver Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Pan WangDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences and Liver Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Yi ZhangDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences and Liver Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Li CheDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences and Liver Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Oncology II, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China.
Yi ZhouDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences and Liver Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Antonio CiglianoInstitute of Pathology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Cindy AmentInstitute of Pathology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Daphne SupervilleDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Silvia RibbackInstitute of Pathology, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Melissa ReevesDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Giovanni M PesDepartment of Medical, Surgical, and Experimental Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Binyong LiangHepatic Surgery Center, Department of Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Hong WuLiver Transplantation Division, Department of Liver Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Matthias EvertInstitute of Pathology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Diego F CalvisiInstitute of Pathology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Yong ZengLiver Transplantation Division, Department of Liver Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xin ChenDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences and Liver Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.ORCID 0000-0002-9588-0164
University of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Regensburg · DESichuan University · CNPeking University · CNTongji Hospital · CNUniversität Greifswald · DEUniversity of Sassari · IT

Funding

UCSF Liver Core CenterP30DK026743 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Jennifer Y. Chen · 1986 to 2026
$30.7M
Signaling cascades in cholangiocarcinoma developmentR01CA190606 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHEN, XIN · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
Signaling pathways during hepatocarcinogenesisR01CA239251 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI CHEN, XIN · 2020 to 2024
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA190606NCI NIH HHS R01 CA239251NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK026743
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsMothers against decapentaplegic homolog (SMAD) 7 is an antagonist of TGF-β signaling. In the present investigation, we sought to determine the relevance of SMAD7 in liver carcinogenesis using in vitro and in vivo approaches. APPROACH AND

resultsWe found that SMAD7 is up-regulated in a subset of human HCC samples with poor prognosis. Gene set enrichment analysis revealed that SMAD7 expression correlates with activated yes-associated protein (YAP)/NOTCH pathway and cholangiocellular signature genes in HCCs. These findings were substantiated in human HCC cell lines. In vivo, overexpression of Smad7 alone was unable to initiate HCC development, but it significantly accelerated c-Myc/myeloid cell leukemia 1 (MCL1)-induced mouse HCC formation. Consistent with human HCC data, c-Myc/MCL1/Smad7 liver tumors exhibited an increased cholangiocellular gene expression along with Yap/Notch activation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Intriguingly, blocking of the Notch signaling did not affect c-Myc/MCL1/Smad7-induced hepatocarcinogenesis while preventing cholangiocellular signature expression and EMT, whereas ablation of Yap abolished c-Myc/MCL1/Smad7-driven HCC formation. In mice overexpressing a myristoylated/activated form of AKT, coexpression of SMAD7 accelerated carcinogenesis and switched the phenotype from HCC to intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA) lesions. In human iCCA, SMAD7 expression was robustly up-regulated, especially in the most aggressive tumors, and directly correlated with the levels of YAP/NOTCH targets as well as cholangiocellular and EMT markers.

conclusionsThe present data indicate that SMAD7 contributes to liver carcinogenesis by activating the YAP/NOTCH signaling cascade and inducing a cholangiocellular and EMT signature.

Indexed as

AgedAnimalsBile Duct NeoplasmsCarcinogenesisCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorCholangiocarcinomaEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHepatectomyHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiceMcl1 protein, mouseMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinReceptors, NotchSmad7 ProteinSMAD7 protein, humanSmad7 protein, mouseYAP1 protein, humanYap1 protein, mouseYAP-Signaling Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33368437
PMCPMC8222417
OpenAlexW3115005437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.