Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33368377›Full record

Trial reportHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2021

Therapeutic Potential of TLR8 Agonist GS-9688 (Selgantolimod) in Chronic Hepatitis B: Remodeling of Antiviral and Regulatory Mediators.

Oliver E Amin, Emily J Colbeck, Stephane Daffis, Shahzada Khan, Dhivya Ramakrishnan, Divya Pattabiraman, Ruth Chu, Holly Micolochick Steuer, Sophie Lehar, Leanne Peiser and 8 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  11. [Research progress on new drugs for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B virus infection].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. HBV-miR-3 and cGAS-STING axis: a new frontier in hepatitis B therapy.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
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6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Oliver E AminDivision of Infection & Immunity, Institute of Immunity & Transplantation, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3663-1253
Emily J ColbeckDivision of Infection & Immunity, Institute of Immunity & Transplantation, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Stephane DaffisGilead Sciences Inc., Foster City, CA.
Shahzada KhanGilead Sciences Inc., Foster City, CA.
Dhivya RamakrishnanGilead Sciences Inc., Foster City, CA.
Divya PattabiramanGilead Sciences Inc., Foster City, CA.
Ruth ChuGilead Sciences Inc., Foster City, CA.
Holly Micolochick SteuerGilead Sciences Inc., Foster City, CA.
Sophie LeharGilead Sciences Inc., Foster City, CA.
Leanne PeiserGilead Sciences Inc., Foster City, CA.
Adam PalazzoGilead Sciences Inc., Foster City, CA.
Christian FreyGilead Sciences Inc., Foster City, CA.
Jessica DaviesDivision of Infection & Immunity, Institute of Immunity & Transplantation, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Hassan JavanbakhtGilead Sciences Inc., Foster City, CA.
William M C RosenbergInstitute for Liver and Digestive Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Simon P FletcherGilead Sciences Inc., Foster City, CA.ORCID 0000-0003-1987-6179
Mala K MainiDivision of Infection & Immunity, Institute of Immunity & Transplantation, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-6384-1462
Laura J PallettDivision of Infection & Immunity, Institute of Immunity & Transplantation, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4161-9462
Gilead Sciences (United States) · USInstitute of Infection and Immunity · CAUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 26603
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsGS-9688 (selgantolimod) is a toll-like receptor 8 agonist in clinical development for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B (CHB). Antiviral activity of GS-9688 has previously been evaluated in vitro in HBV-infected hepatocytes and in vivo in the woodchuck model of CHB. Here we evaluated the potential of GS-9688 to boost responses contributing to viral control and to modulate regulatory mediators. APPROACH AND

resultsWe characterized the effect of GS-9688 on immune cell subsets in vitro in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of healthy controls and patients with CHB. GS-9688 activated dendritic cells and mononuclear phagocytes to produce IL-12 and other immunomodulatory mediators, inducing a comparable cytokine profile in healthy controls and patients with CHB. GS-9688 increased the frequency of activated natural killer (NK) cells, mucosal-associated invariant T cells, CD4

conclusionsGS-9688 induces cytokines in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells that are able to activate antiviral effector function by multiple immune mediators (HBV-specific CD8

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnimalsAntiviral AgentsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCohort StudiesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHealthy VolunteersHepatitis B, ChronicHep G2 CellsHexanolsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansKiller Cells, NaturalLeukocytes, MononuclearAntiviral AgentsHexanolsPyrimidinesselgantolimodTLR8 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 8

Identifiers

PMID33368377
PMCPMC8436741
OpenAlexW3116103979

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.