Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33367862›Full record

ArticleSleep2021

Rest-activity rhythm disturbance in liver cirrhosis and association with cognitive impairment.

Minjee Kim, Eric M Liotta, Matthew B Maas, Rosemary I Braun, Blas Garcia-Canga, Daniel R Ganger, Daniela P Ladner, Kathryn J Reid, Phyllis C Zee

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Incidence and associated factors of falls in patients with chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy: a scoping review and evidence mapping.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  6. The Beauty Sleep to Keep a Healthy Liver.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Hyperammonaemia disrupts daily rhythms reversibly by elevating glutamate in the central circadian pacemaker.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2023
    Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Minjee KimDepartment of Neurology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0002-2720-1940
Eric M LiottaDepartment of Neurology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Matthew B MaasDepartment of Neurology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0003-1859-8357
Rosemary I BraunCenter for Circadian and Sleep Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0001-9668-9866
Blas Garcia-CangaDepartment of Neurology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Daniel R GangerNorthwestern University Transplant Outcomes Research Collaborative (NUTORC), Comprehensive Transplant Center (CTC), Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Daniela P LadnerNorthwestern University Transplant Outcomes Research Collaborative (NUTORC), Comprehensive Transplant Center (CTC), Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Kathryn J ReidDepartment of Neurology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Phyllis C ZeeDepartment of Neurology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Northwestern University · US

Funding

Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Science Institute (NUCATS)UL1TR001422 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI D'AQUILA, RICHARD · 2015 to 2023
$56.8M
SLOW WAVE SLEEP AND TYPE 2 DIABETES RISK IN AGINGP01AG011412 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ZEE, PHYLLIS C. · 1994 to 2021
$31.5M
Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Science Institute (NUCATS)KL2TR001424 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SHARMA, LEENA · 2015 to 2023
$8.1M
Reconstructing the temporal landscape of gene regulation in agingR01AG068579 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI BRAUN, ROSEMARY · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
Circadian Dysfunction, Encephalopathy, and Cognitive Outcomes after Critical IllnessK23NS092975 · NINDS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MAAS, MATTHEW BRANDON · 2015 to 2019
$886k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001424NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001422NIA NIH HHS P01 AG011412NIA NIH HHS R01 AG068579NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS092975NINDS NIH HHS L30 NS098427
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cognitive impairment and disturbed sleep-wake rhythms are disabling complications of liver cirrhosis, yet there is limited understanding of how they are related. We tested the hypothesis that alterations of sleep, rest-activity, and light exposure patterns are associated with worse cognition in cirrhosis. A total of 54 ambulatory adult patients with cirrhosis and 41 age-/gender-matched healthy controls wore wrist actigraphy for rest-activity and light measurements and completed Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System sleep instruments for self-reported sleep quality. We used standard nonparametric descriptors to characterize rest-activity and light patterns, and wake after sleep onset and sleep efficiency to assess objective sleep quality. The NIH Toolbox cognition battery was used for objective cognitive evaluation using T-scores from a demographically adjusted population reference. Spearman's correlation and multivariable models were used to explore associations between measures of cognition, sleep, rest-activity, and light. Cognition was significantly impaired in cirrhosis patients. Sleep quality was worse in cirrhosis patients by subjective and objective measures compared with controls. Cirrhosis patients exhibited fragmented and dampened rest-activity rhythms, lower daytime and higher nighttime light exposure compared with controls. Worse working memory and processing speed was associated with lower daytime activity level, higher rest-activity fragmentation, lower day-to-day stability, and greater nocturnal light exposure. No association was found between cognition and sleep quality. Rest-activity fragmentation and abnormal light exposure patterns are common in patients with liver disease and are associated with the severity of cognitive impairment. Further research is needed to investigate the effects of timed bright light and exercise intervention on cognitive function in patients with liver disease.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionSleep Wake DisordersActigraphyAdultCircadian RhythmHumansLiver CirrhosisRestSleepactigraphycognitive dysfunctionhepatic encephalopathysleep–wake disorders

Identifiers

PMID33367862
PMCPMC8193561
OpenAlexW3116353925

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.